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show | Vibrio cholerae
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show | Vibrio cholerae
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What is the selective media for Vibrio spp.? | show 🗑
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This organism can live in brackish rivers and coastal waters. | show 🗑
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show | Vibrio cholerae
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This organism is responsible for 95% of all seafood related deaths in the United States. | show 🗑
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This organism occurs naturally in oysters. | show 🗑
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Septicemias of this organism carries a fatality rate of 50% in males over 40 with liver or blood disorders or immunocomprimised. | show 🗑
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show | Vibrio vulnificus
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show | Acinetobacter
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This is the only organism in this unit referred to as a "Super Bug" | show 🗑
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Patients with this organism may require isolation and contact precautions. | show 🗑
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show | Acinetobacter
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This organism produces Chancroid venereal disease. | show 🗑
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This organism is sometimes called Ducrey's bacillus. | show 🗑
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This organism requires X factor only. | show 🗑
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What is X factor? | show 🗑
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What is V factor? | show 🗑
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What is Max Factor? | show 🗑
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show | Haemophilus ducreyi
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show | Haemophilus influenzae (type b)
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show | Haemophilus infuenzae (type b)
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The survivors of infection from this organism can suffer mental retardation, deafness, and speech impediments. | show 🗑
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Along with meningitis this organism can also cause pneumonia. | show 🗑
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This organism cause a long list of illnesses such as Pharyngitis (with much pain in swallowing), Epiglotisis, Laryngotraheobronchits, Cellulitis with bacteremia and septic arthritis. | show 🗑
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This organism reaquires X and V factors. | show 🗑
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show | Haemophilus influenzae
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This organism is sometimes called Pfeiffer's bacillus. | show 🗑
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show | Haemophilus influenzae
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show | Rabbit or horse blood agar
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show | Haemophilus influenzae and Campylobacter jejuni
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This organism likes 5 to 10% CO2 (candle jar or incubator) at 35-37°C for 24-72 hours. | show 🗑
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This organism needs a selective media supplemented with vancomycin at 33°C for up to 7 days with high humidity. | show 🗑
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What organisms can be used for satelliting test to provide the V factor for Haemophilis infuenzae growth? | show 🗑
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show | Lactose and Mannose fermetation and commercial kits.
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This organism has a vaccine available (for small children). | show 🗑
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show | Helicobacter pylori
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show | Helicobacter pylori
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This organism colonizes human gastric mucosa. | show 🗑
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show | Helicobacter pylori
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Collection of this organism is by tissue biopsy. | show 🗑
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show | Helicobacter pylori
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What direct detection methods can be used for Helicobacter pylori? | show 🗑
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What organism's treatment requires "triple therapy" of antibiotics, acid suppressors, and stomach protectors? | show 🗑
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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This organism causes diarrhea, which may be water or sticky (gotta hate that) and can contain blood (usually occult) and fecal leukocytes. | show 🗑
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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Most infections with this organism are self limiting and are not treated with antibiotics. | show 🗑
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Extraintestinal infections (meningitis and arthritis) may occur in immunocompromised hosts. | show 🗑
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The illnesses with this organism occur more frequently in the summer. | show 🗑
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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Illness with this organism can lead to Guillain-Barré syndrome. | show 🗑
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show | Modified Skirrow, Campy-Blood agar, and Campy-CVA.
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Molecular assays may be useful in direct detection or this organism from diarrhea samples (the sticky ones). | show 🗑
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show | Campylocbacter jejuni
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Freezing raw meat can reduce the quantity of this organism. | show 🗑
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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This organism is a gram-negative curved bacilli (spirals or "seagulls"). | show 🗑
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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show | Campylobacter jejuni
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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This organism is oxidase, catalase, indole, nitrate,and ONPG positive and non-motile. | show 🗑
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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show | Pasteurella multocida
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This organism causes Legionnaire's disease. | show 🗑
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show | Legionella pneumohilia
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This organism has been found in pristine waters and in tropical rain forests. | show 🗑
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show | Legionella pneumophilia
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show | Legionella pneumophilia
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show | Legionella pneumphilia
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Selective media for this organism is BCYE with and without antibiotics at 35C. | show 🗑
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At 5 days this organism shows small grey glistening convex colonies with a "cut glass" appearance. | show 🗑
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This organism can be detected by serology due to increase antibody levels. | show 🗑
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This organism can produce Pneumonia (Legionaire's), Pontiac fever (respiratory infection, wound abscesses, encephalitis, or endocarditis. | show 🗑
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Immunocompromised, >60yrs old, smokers are most susceptible to this organism. | show 🗑
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This organism is able to avoid destruction by the host's phagocytic cells. | show 🗑
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This organism is an intracellular pathogen. | show 🗑
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What organism has a lengthy list of factors required for intracellular infections? | show 🗑
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What organism causes whooping cough? | show 🗑
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show | Bordet-Gengou and enriched potato-extract medium.
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Virulent strains of this organism have adhesins that attach to cilia and paralyze with tracheal cytotoxin. | show 🗑
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This organism spreads via droplets from respiratory tract and are highly contagious to non-immunized persons. | show 🗑
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show | Bordetella pertussis
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show | Regan-Lowe
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Collection of this organism is done by nasopharyngeal swabs (Dacron or wire)bent in nose and held in place until a cough is initated. | show 🗑
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Infections with this organism causes a rise in lymphocytes with few neutrophils. | show 🗑
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show | Yes, DTP, DTPH, and DTaP
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show | Three
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show | Catarrhal stage, mild cough and cold-like symptoms for several weeks, but does not resolve; rising lymphocytosis (few neutrophils); hyperplasia of peribronchial and tracheobronchial lymphoid tissue- infectious stage.
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Describe stage 2 of whooping cough. | show 🗑
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show | Convalescent stage; non-infectious
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show | Eikenella corrodens
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show | Eikenella corrodens
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show | Eikenella corrodens
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This organism will usually produce pitting of the agar. | show 🗑
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This organism is related to the infection you might get from punching someone in the mouth. | show 🗑
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This organism is a putative periodontal pathogen. | show 🗑
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This organism inhabits the mucous membranes of humans most commonly the mouth and GI tract. | show 🗑
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show | Eikenella corrodens
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show | Eikenella corodens
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show | Yes
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show | Fransicella tularensis
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show | Tularemia
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show | Fransicella tularensis
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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Reservoirs and vector of this organism are: rabbits, skunks, rodents, beavers, sheep, household pets, and the ticks and deer flies they harbor. | show 🗑
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The primary mode of acquisition of this organism is abrasion in skin, arthropod bites or aerosol inhalation. | show 🗑
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This organism can penetrate unbroken skin and mucous membranes. | show 🗑
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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show | Ulceroglandular, Glandular, Oculoglandular, Typphoidal, and Pneumonic. Affecting skin, lymphnodes, eyes, lungs, ans GI tract.
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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This organism is considered Biosafety level 3 organism and is usually ID'd at state of reference labs. | show 🗑
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This organism may be used as a biological threat agent. | show 🗑
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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show | Fransicella turlarensis
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show | Small Gram-negative coccobacillus. Very fastidious poorly staining, slow grower.
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show | Encapsulated, Gram-negative aerobic coccobacillus.
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What is is the gram stain morphology for Haemophilus influenzae? | show 🗑
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show | Gram-negative coccobacilli
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What is the gram stain morphology for Vibrio? | show 🗑
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How is Acinetobacter identified? | show 🗑
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show | Yes
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show | Yes
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show | Acinetobacter
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show | Pink. Yellow is negative.
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What makes the CLO test so useful? | show 🗑
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show | This test provides a rapid and accurate means of detecting X-independant Haemophilus strains. After incubation, exposure to long wave UV light will cause an orange-red fluorescence to appear.
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