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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Vibrio cholerae  
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show Vibrio cholerae  
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What is the selective media for Vibrio spp.?   show
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This organism can live in brackish rivers and coastal waters.   show
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show Vibrio cholerae  
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This organism is responsible for 95% of all seafood related deaths in the United States.   show
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This organism occurs naturally in oysters.   show
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Septicemias of this organism carries a fatality rate of 50% in males over 40 with liver or blood disorders or immunocomprimised.   show
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show Vibrio vulnificus  
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show Acinetobacter  
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This is the only organism in this unit referred to as a "Super Bug"   show
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Patients with this organism may require isolation and contact precautions.   show
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show Acinetobacter  
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This organism produces Chancroid venereal disease.   show
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This organism is sometimes called Ducrey's bacillus.   show
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This organism requires X factor only.   show
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What is X factor?   show
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What is V factor?   show
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What is Max Factor?   show
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show Haemophilus ducreyi  
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show Haemophilus influenzae (type b)  
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show Haemophilus infuenzae (type b)  
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The survivors of infection from this organism can suffer mental retardation, deafness, and speech impediments.   show
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Along with meningitis this organism can also cause pneumonia.   show
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This organism cause a long list of illnesses such as Pharyngitis (with much pain in swallowing), Epiglotisis, Laryngotraheobronchits, Cellulitis with bacteremia and septic arthritis.   show
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This organism reaquires X and V factors.   show
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show Haemophilus influenzae  
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This organism is sometimes called Pfeiffer's bacillus.   show
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show Haemophilus influenzae  
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show Rabbit or horse blood agar  
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show Haemophilus influenzae and Campylobacter jejuni  
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This organism likes 5 to 10% CO2 (candle jar or incubator) at 35-37°C for 24-72 hours.   show
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This organism needs a selective media supplemented with vancomycin at 33°C for up to 7 days with high humidity.   show
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What organisms can be used for satelliting test to provide the V factor for Haemophilis infuenzae growth?   show
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show Lactose and Mannose fermetation and commercial kits.  
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This organism has a vaccine available (for small children).   show
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show Helicobacter pylori  
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show Helicobacter pylori  
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This organism colonizes human gastric mucosa.   show
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show Helicobacter pylori  
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Collection of this organism is by tissue biopsy.   show
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show Helicobacter pylori  
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What direct detection methods can be used for Helicobacter pylori?   show
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What organism's treatment requires "triple therapy" of antibiotics, acid suppressors, and stomach protectors?   show
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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This organism causes diarrhea, which may be water or sticky (gotta hate that) and can contain blood (usually occult) and fecal leukocytes.   show
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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Most infections with this organism are self limiting and are not treated with antibiotics.   show
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Extraintestinal infections (meningitis and arthritis) may occur in immunocompromised hosts.   show
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The illnesses with this organism occur more frequently in the summer.   show
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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Illness with this organism can lead to Guillain-Barré syndrome.   show
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show Modified Skirrow, Campy-Blood agar, and Campy-CVA.  
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Molecular assays may be useful in direct detection or this organism from diarrhea samples (the sticky ones).   show
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show Campylocbacter jejuni  
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Freezing raw meat can reduce the quantity of this organism.   show
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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This organism is a gram-negative curved bacilli (spirals or "seagulls").   show
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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show Campylobacter jejuni  
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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This organism is oxidase, catalase, indole, nitrate,and ONPG positive and non-motile.   show
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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show Pasteurella multocida  
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This organism causes Legionnaire's disease.   show
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show Legionella pneumohilia  
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This organism has been found in pristine waters and in tropical rain forests.   show
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show Legionella pneumophilia  
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show Legionella pneumophilia  
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show Legionella pneumphilia  
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Selective media for this organism is BCYE with and without antibiotics at 35C.   show
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At 5 days this organism shows small grey glistening convex colonies with a "cut glass" appearance.   show
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This organism can be detected by serology due to increase antibody levels.   show
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This organism can produce Pneumonia (Legionaire's), Pontiac fever (respiratory infection, wound abscesses, encephalitis, or endocarditis.   show
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Immunocompromised, >60yrs old, smokers are most susceptible to this organism.   show
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This organism is able to avoid destruction by the host's phagocytic cells.   show
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This organism is an intracellular pathogen.   show
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What organism has a lengthy list of factors required for intracellular infections?   show
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What organism causes whooping cough?   show
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show Bordet-Gengou and enriched potato-extract medium.  
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Virulent strains of this organism have adhesins that attach to cilia and paralyze with tracheal cytotoxin.   show
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This organism spreads via droplets from respiratory tract and are highly contagious to non-immunized persons.   show
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show Bordetella pertussis  
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show Regan-Lowe  
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Collection of this organism is done by nasopharyngeal swabs (Dacron or wire)bent in nose and held in place until a cough is initated.   show
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Infections with this organism causes a rise in lymphocytes with few neutrophils.   show
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show Yes, DTP, DTPH, and DTaP  
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show Three  
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show Catarrhal stage, mild cough and cold-like symptoms for several weeks, but does not resolve; rising lymphocytosis (few neutrophils); hyperplasia of peribronchial and tracheobronchial lymphoid tissue- infectious stage.  
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Describe stage 2 of whooping cough.   show
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show Convalescent stage; non-infectious  
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show Eikenella corrodens  
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show Eikenella corrodens  
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show Eikenella corrodens  
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This organism will usually produce pitting of the agar.   show
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This organism is related to the infection you might get from punching someone in the mouth.   show
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This organism is a putative periodontal pathogen.   show
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This organism inhabits the mucous membranes of humans most commonly the mouth and GI tract.   show
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show Eikenella corrodens  
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show Eikenella corodens  
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show Yes  
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show Fransicella tularensis  
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show Tularemia  
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show Fransicella tularensis  
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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Reservoirs and vector of this organism are: rabbits, skunks, rodents, beavers, sheep, household pets, and the ticks and deer flies they harbor.   show
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The primary mode of acquisition of this organism is abrasion in skin, arthropod bites or aerosol inhalation.   show
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This organism can penetrate unbroken skin and mucous membranes.   show
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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show Ulceroglandular, Glandular, Oculoglandular, Typphoidal, and Pneumonic. Affecting skin, lymphnodes, eyes, lungs, ans GI tract.  
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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This organism is considered Biosafety level 3 organism and is usually ID'd at state of reference labs.   show
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This organism may be used as a biological threat agent.   show
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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show Fransicella turlarensis  
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show Small Gram-negative coccobacillus. Very fastidious poorly staining, slow grower.  
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show Encapsulated, Gram-negative aerobic coccobacillus.  
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What is is the gram stain morphology for Haemophilus influenzae?   show
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show Gram-negative coccobacilli  
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What is the gram stain morphology for Vibrio?   show
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How is Acinetobacter identified?   show
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show Yes  
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show Yes  
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show Acinetobacter  
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show Pink. Yellow is negative.  
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What makes the CLO test so useful?   show
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show This test provides a rapid and accurate means of detecting X-independant Haemophilus strains. After incubation, exposure to long wave UV light will cause an orange-red fluorescence to appear.  
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