human movement science
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| is a movement away from the midline of the body or, similar to extension, | show 🗑
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| is a movement away from the midline of the body or, similar to extension, | show 🗑
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| show | Abduction
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| show | Adduction
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| show | Adduction
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| show | lateral flexion
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| relate specifically to the movement of the calcaneus and tarsals in the frontal plane | show 🗑
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| Examples of frontal plane movements | show 🗑
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| frontal plane motion occurs around what axis | show 🗑
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| bisects the body to create upper and lower halves. | show 🗑
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| motion occurs around a longitudinal or a vertical axis. | show 🗑
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| Movements in the transverse plane include | show 🗑
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| The transverse plane motion of the foot is termed abduction | show 🗑
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| (toes pointing inward, internally rotated) | show 🗑
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| show | cable rotations, turning lunges, throwing a ball, golfing, and swinging a bat.
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| When the patella is turned outward (femoral external rotation ), total kinetic chain | show 🗑
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| show | pronation
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| is a multiplanar, synchronized joint motion that occurs with concentric muscle function. | show 🗑
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| During the initial contact phase of gait, the subtalar joint | show 🗑
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| At midstance, the subtalar joint | show 🗑
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| Developing tension while a muscle is lengthening; when resistive force overcomes developed tension | show 🗑
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| show | Concentric
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| When the contractile force is equal to the resistive force | show 🗑
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| show | force
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| show | Length-tension relationship
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| where the actin and myosin filaments in the sarcomere have the greatest degree of overlap. | show 🗑
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| show | maximal tension development of that muscle.
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| show | there are fewer interactions of the myosin-cross bridges and actin active sites.
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| If muscle length is altered as a result of misalignment (i.e., poor posture, repetitive movements), then tension development will be | show 🗑
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| show | force-couple.
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| show | divergent tension
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| optimal length-tension relationships, force-couple relationships and joint arthrokinematics produce ideal | show 🗑
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| show | that are predominantly involved in joint support or stabilization
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| show | provide stability to allow movement of a joint.
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| show | close to the joint, with a broad array of attachments to the joint’s passive elements that make them ideal for increasing joint stiffness and stability.
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| show | humeral head in relation to the glenoid fossa.
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| this system is responsible predominantly for LPHC stabilization and eccentric deceleration and consists of more superficial musculature that originates from the pelvis to the rib cage, the lower extremities or both. | show 🗑
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| show | rectus abdominis, external obliques, erector spinae, quadratus lumborum, psoas, and adductors.
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| show | associated with movement of the trunk and limbs that equalizes external loads placed upon the body (global stabilization).
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| The global movement system is predominantly responsible for | show 🗑
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| show | gastrocnemius, hamstrings, quadriceps,gluteus maximus, latissimus dorsi, and pectoralis major.
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| The major soft-tissue contributors to the DLS Deep Longitudinal Subsystem (DLS) | show 🗑
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| show | longitudinal means of reciprocal force transmission from the trunk to the ground.
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| during normal gait. Prior to heel strike, the biceps femoris | show 🗑
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| show | tension in the hamstring (the hamstring, a synergist o gluteus maximus, would become overworked)and could lead to recurring hamstring
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| The anterior oblique subsystem in that it also functions in | show 🗑
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| show | nternal and external oblique muscles, the adductor complex, and hip external rotators.
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| show | gluteus medius, tensor fascia latae/iliotibial band complex, adductor complex, and the quadratus lumborum,
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| show | in frontal plane (17) and pelvo-femoral stability.
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| the ability of the central nervous system to gather and interpret sensory information to execute the proper motor response. | show 🗑
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| show | Motor learning
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| show | mk
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