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Dreaded Bacterias

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Streptococcus pyogenes  
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Gram positive cocci responsible for Infective endocarditis   show
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show Streptococcus mutans  
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show Mycobacterium tuberculosis  
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show Treponema pallidum  
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Leukocytes that are granulocytes (3)   show
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show lymphocytes and monocytes  
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Immunity generated by b-lymphocyte production & release of antibodies into the blood. Defends mostly against bacteria, toxins and viruses.   show
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show Cell-mediated immunityImm  
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show Acquired-Natural Active  
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Immunity that is passed on from mom to infant   show
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show Acquired -Artificial Active  
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show Acquired - Artificial PassiveA pro  
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A protein that is produced as a result of the introduction of an antigen and has the ability to combine with the antigen that stimulated its production.   show
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A substance that can induce a detectable immune response when introduced into an animal   show
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A factor such as a lymphokine or monokine produced by cells that affect other cells (lymphocytes and macrophage) they include interleukins and interferons   show
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show IgG  
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First Ig to appear in immune response   show
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show IgA  
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show IgD  
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Ig that is important in immediate hypersensitivity (allergic) reactions and parasitic infections   show
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Cells that activate macrophages and cytotoxic & other T-cells   show
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show TH2 (helper)  
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show C. Albicans; diabetes, pregnancy, obesity, vitamin deficiency use of broad spectrum antibiotic and immunocompromised  
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How do you contract Hep A? Chronic liver damage?   show
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How do you contract Hep B? Chronic liver damage?   show
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show blood or other body fluids, chronic liver damage  
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show This is a super infection and host must already be infected with chronic Hep B, Severe liver damage & high mortality rate  
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How do you contract Hep E, liver damage?   show
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show bloodborne & co-infection with Hep C, no chronic liver damage  
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show your body has an antibody to HAV, meaning acute or resolved infection  
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HBsAg   show
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HBeAg   show
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show Hep B core antigen, indicates acute, chronic or resolved Hep B infection  
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If any of the Hepatitis virus names contain IgM, what is indicated?   show
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Anti-HAV means what?   show
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show HB surface antigen/Surface marker in acute disease and carrier state  
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HBeAg   show
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HBcAg   show
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If any of the Hepatitis virus names contain IgM, what is indicated?   show
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show Primary-Chancre highly contagious, Secondary-mucous patch, highly contagious, Tertiary - Guma, not contagiousWhat  
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show Streptococcus vestibularis  
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What bacteria is found on the hard palate?   show
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What bacteria is found on the buccal mucosa?   show
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show Predominantly S. oralis, S. mitis, and Streptococcus salivarius Stomatococcus mucilagenosus is found exclusively on the tongue  
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show Porphyromonas, Prevotella, Fusobacterium, and Treponema spp.  
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show S. mutans and A. naeslundii  
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show A. naeslundii, Actinomyces israelii, Streptococcus spp., Veillonella spp., and Prevotella spp. Majority of streptococci are S. sanguis  
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show Isoniazid + rifampin ± pyrazinamide  
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show Nystatin  
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what bacteria can become more abundant with denture wear, mucosa and malnutrition.   show
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what bacteria increases when sugar content is high in the diet?   show
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What bacteria predominate in early gingivitis?   show
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show plaque induced  
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What is the predominate bacteria in NUG?   show
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show C. albicans, Haemophilus actinomycetemcomitans, F. nucleatum, and Porphyromonas gingivalis  
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What is the predominate bacteria in chronic perio ? (includes all levels from slight to advanced)   show
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What is the principal bacteria in Aggressive perio?   show
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show Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans  
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show Pseudomembranous candidiasis, erythematous candidiasis, angular chelitis, hyperplastic candidiasis  
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What virus is responsible for hand-foot& mouth disease as well as herpangina?   show
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show Human herpevirus 1 or 2  
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what virus would give you hairy leukoplakia?   show
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show Human herpevirus 3 (varicella-zoster)  
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show Human herpevirus 4 (epstein barr)  
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what category of chemical destroys all microorganisms, including high numbers of bacterial spores   show
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what category of chemical destroys all microorganisms, but not necessarily high numbers of bacterial spores   show
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show intermediate level disinfectant  
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what category of chemical destroys vegetative bacteria, some fungi and viruses; does not inactivate M. tuberculosis var. bovis   show
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Glutaraldehyde, glutaraldehydephenate, hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide with peracetic acid, peracetic acid are examples of what category of chemical?   show
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orthophthaldehyde is an example of what level of disintectant?   show
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show Intermediate level  
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EPA-registered hospital disinfectant with no label claim of tuberculocidal activity (e.g., quaternary ammonium compounds) is what level of disinfectant?   show
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