unit 2 corrections
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| Autonomic nervous system is involved in | digesting food
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| Damage to what area will most likely result in developing aphasia | Wernick's area
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| neuron in resting state | the inside of the cell membrane is negative compared to outside
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| Polygraph machine responds to changes in | autonomic arousal
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| The part of neuron responsible for receiving signals from other neurons is | dendrites
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| metabolic activity in different areas of brain is best visualized by | PET positron emission tomography
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| Part of endocrine system that is responsible for overseeing and regulating the release of hormones across entire body is | hypothalamus
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| Brain lateralization | inclination for certain cognitive processes to be specialized to one hemisphere of the brain or the other
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| researchers inject a harmless radioactive substance into brain to examine activity is | PET
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| the division of nervous system that most directly allows voluntary muscle movement is the | somatic
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| Which best describes REM sleep? | Fast breathing, high heart rate, high blood pressure
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| The theory that dreams are brain's attempt to make sense of meaningless patterns of brain activity during sleep is | activation-synthesis theory
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| effect of alcohol on human functioning | it depresses the central nervous system
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| Brain scans of people with amnesia show damage to | hippocampus
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| All of the following are APA ethical guidelines EXCEPT | research may not involve deception
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| Beth received a hemispherectomy to treat a seizure disorder when she was 2. By the time she was 5, her cognitive abilities were the same as a neurotypical 5 year old. Which explains? | Neuroplasticity
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| Significant damage to what will cause a person to fall into coma they can't awaken from? | Reticular formation
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| Information is relayed to the spinal cord or brain by | afferent neurons
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| Researchers reduce symptoms of Alzheimer's disease using | Acetylcholine
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| Which explains the hypothalamus in regulation of hunger? | Acts with the endocrine system to control hunger and satiety
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| Difficulty typing smoothly on a keyboard would most likely result from damage to the | cerebellum
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| Joe's pupils dilate, digestion reduces, and skin becomes cold. Which system is controlling Joe's changes | sympathetic
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| Caffeine and nicotine are in the same class as which drug? | Cocaine
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| Which psychoactive drugs increase nervous system activity? | Cocaine
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| Which statement about sleep is valid? | Individuals do not typically act out their dreams
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| Notion that human behavior is influenced by unconscious thoughts and desires is | Psychodynamic
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| Curare blocks action at acetylcholine synapses and causes paralysis. The drug is an example of an | antagonist
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| Which of the following is not part of a neuron? | Synapses
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| Abnormalities in calcium regulation arise from problems with | parathyriod gland.
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| The limbic system is associated with | emotions
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| In adult humans, which of the following is true of REM sleep? | It's correlated with dreaming
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| Which of the following are involved in regulating circadian rhythms? | photoreceptors, hypothalamus, and pineal gland
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| in normal distribution, which of the following statements is true about the area that falls between one standard deviation above and one standard deviation below the mean? | It contains the middle 68% of the distribution
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| 2-year old Jia tells her grandma that she "sweeped" the floor yesterday. The scenario illustrates that children | overgeneralize the use of grammatical rules
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| Which of the following muscles are controlled by the somatic nervous system | skeletal muscles, such as muscles of the arm and hand
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| The correct order of the structures of the motor neuron is | dendrites, the cell body, axon, terminal branches of the axon
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| The functions of the body that operate outside of conscious awareness are governed by the | autonomic nervous system
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| Most of the signals neurons receive are ___: others are the opposite, or ____ | excitatory; inhibitory
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| The ___is to sensory input as the register's office is to a college campus | thalamus
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| The ___ cerebral hemisphere typically constructs the theories people offer to explain their own behaviors. | left
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