China, Egypt, Reniassance, Reformation, Aztecs, Incas, Mayans
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| 5 themes of geography | location, place, human environment interaction, movement, region.
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| archeology | looking at what people left behind to discover things about people long ago
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| rosetta stone | a stone with the same story written in a bunch of different languages used to decode heiroglyphics
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| time period before writing | prehistory
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| discovered king tut | howard carter
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| where did humans start? | africa
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| trade route that connects china to india and europe (main trade is silk and spices) | the silk road
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| who was emporor of china when the great wall of china was built? | emporor shi huandi
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| nomad | moves from location to location. no permanant civilization
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| fossil | remains of something that was once alive
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| stressed order that brought china together (founded by confucious) | confucionism
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| tigris and euphrates flood to make what | silt (fertile soil)
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| what organ were mummys left with after mummified? | the heart so that anubis could measure it and decide what would happen to you
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| what plant was used to make paper | papyrus
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| many gods | polytheistic
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| one god | monotheistic
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| who was the "first emporor of china"? | shi huandi (emporor qin)
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| what 2 main rivers run through china? | the yangtze and yellow river
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| what was the first writing system? | cuneiform (made by the sumarians)
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| what was the first set of laws that also helped unite mesopotamia? (made by hammurabi) | hammurabis code
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| what was the Aztecs capital city? | Tenochtitlan
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| what did the aztecs use to record/write things? | quipui (a series of knots)
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| who conquered the aztecs? | cortes
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| what was the incans capital city? | maccu piccu
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| what does reniassance mean? | rebirth
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| who was the reniassance man? | leonardo da vinci (Mona lisa and the last supper)
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| how many wives did king henry the 8th have? | 6. divorce, beheaded, died, divorce, beheaded, survived.
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| who invented the printing press? | guttenberg
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| what is a fresca | paining on plaster (sistine chapel)
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| who wrote "the prince" | machiavelli
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| vernacular | language that is native to an area
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| scribes | the only people allowed to write during ancient times
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| 100 years war was between who/ | england and france
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| the set of rules for knights | chivalry
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| what is a pyramid shaped place of worsip | ziggurat
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| what was a pyramid used for | a tomb
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| where was the birth place of the reniassance? | florence
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| florence was known for what occupation? | banking
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| what family was in charge of florence for most of the 15th century? | the medici family
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| indulgence | a certificate that the churches sold to make money. they claimed that buying this certificate would get you out of pergatory and into heaven faster
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| pergatory | the place inbetween heaven and hell
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| supporters of art | patrons
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| machiavelli | wrote "the prince"- how to be the best king possible. 'if your a ruler, it is better to be feared and respected then loved and walked all over.
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| castiglione | wrote "the courtier"- how to behave when in a kings courte. describes ideal behavior
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| humanism | the idea that individuals are important
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| 95 thesis | 95 things that Martin Luther thought was wrong about the catholic church
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| john calvin | calvinism- people are born naturally bad.. (TULIP)
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| Henry the 8th | wanted a divorce because his current wife couldn't give him a baby boy. the priest wouldn't do it so he secretly got married to anne bolyn. had 6 wives
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| elizabeth 1st | henry and anne's kidd. she was known as the best queen. and was protastant, but wouldn't be too mean to the catholics. "virgin queen"
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| mary the first | henry and katherine of erigon's kidd. known as bloody mary becuase she killed so many people..
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| who inspired the artists of the reniassance | greeks and romans
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| donatello | first free form bronze statue (david)
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| michelangelo | david, the sistine chapel, la pieta
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| Da vinci | mona lisa, last supper, human anatomy, inventions. "the reniassance man"
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| raphael | the school of athens, linear perspective
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| dante | the divine comedy
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| divine comedy | people that descibes him traveling through hell
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| utopia | written by sir thomas more.. book about the perfect society
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| shakespeare | 37 plays and 154 sonnets.. started as famous actor.. comedies, tragedies, and histories
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