Midterm 09/16/2019
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Lymphadenopathy | show 🗑
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Kaposi’s Sarcoma | show 🗑
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show | For adults with HIV disease provides other areas that need to be assessed
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show | Neuropsychiatric and coping
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show | 1. Sensory input
2. Help control temperature
3. Protection from infection
4. Part of identity
5. Waterproof
6. Prevent fluid loss
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show | A burn is a permanent destruction of tissue caused by released of energy from external agent
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Most common burn? | show 🗑
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show | (top layer) is where the skin growth cells (germinal keratinocytes)
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Germinal Keratinocytes | show 🗑
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Where are the melanocytes found? | show 🗑
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Dermis | show 🗑
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show | • Collagen
• Blood vessels
• Elastic fibers
• Glycosaminoglycans
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Glycosaminoglycans | show 🗑
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show | 1. Thermal: (most common) dry heat (fire) and most heat (steam, hot liquid)
2. Chemical
3. Electrical
4. Friction
5. Radiation
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show | 1. Involves epidermis (top layer of the skin)
2. Heals by itself in 1 to 5 days
3. Therapist rarely consulted
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show | 1. 14 days for spontaneous healing
2. Possible pigment
3. Coordinate txs with adequate pain medication
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Deep Partial-Thickness Burn (deep reticular dermis) | show 🗑
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show | 1. Variable healing time
2. Graft needed
3. Nerve ending damaged
4. Possible loss of fingers or toe nails
5. Initiate exercise despite pain
6. Vibration for itching
7. Support/pressure garments
8. ADLs/community re-entry
9. Support groups
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4th Degree Burn | show 🗑
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Treatment goal for burns? | show 🗑
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Greatest concern for burns? | show 🗑
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show | Deformity and maintain function.
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Skin resurfacing is used for what? | show 🗑
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DO NOT IF OPEN WOUND PRESENT | show 🗑
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show | 1. Acute Care (first 72 hours)
2. Surgical/Post Op
3. Rehabilitation
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show | • 72 hours
• Therapist focuses o bn edema management and splinting
• ROM and exercises initiated
• ADL independence
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Surgical/Post Op | show 🗑
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Rehabilitation | show 🗑
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show | • First 48 hours keep had elevated
• Gentle AROM and PROM to tolerance
• Splint if needed
• Control pain
• After 48 hours, full mobility
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Deep Partial Thickness (if not grafted) | show 🗑
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Full Thickness Burn (grafting) | show 🗑
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Skin Graft | show 🗑
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Meshing | show 🗑
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Split thickness skin graft (STSG) | show 🗑
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Full thickness skin graft (FTSG) location? | show 🗑
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Split thickness skin graft (STSG) location? | show 🗑
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Full thickness skin graft (FTSG) | show 🗑
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show | 1. Recipient bed must have good vascularity
2. Free from increased levels of bacteria
3. Optimal bed muscle and fascia
4. Bone and tendon are not optimal for take
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Hydrotherapy Tank/Whirlpool | show 🗑
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show | Surgical removal of loose eschar (dead skin)
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Rule of Nines | show 🗑
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Lund and Browder Chart | show 🗑
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Hypertrophic Scarring | show 🗑
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Hypertrophic Scarring Tx: | show 🗑
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show | • Jobst pressure garments -ace bandages
• Tubigrip
• Isotoner gloves
• Splints, -pressure inserts
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show | Position of Contracture
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Goals of positioning? | show 🗑
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Created by:
Genevadarcius
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