Surgical Procedures CH 14 Notecards (General Surgery)- Pierce
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Procedure that removes breast tissue, including the skin, areola, and nipple, lymph nodes are NOT removed. This is known as: | Simple Mastectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Herniated tissue that is trapped outside its normal location by a defect in the abdominal wall, which requires emergency surgery to prevent necrosis: | Incarcerated Hernia
🗑
|
||||
| Herniated-entrapped viscera typically loops of small intestines, will result in intestinal obstruction with resulting pain, vomiting, and distention. What is the appropriate description diagnosis of this condition? | Incarcerated Hernia that may lead to strangulation
🗑
|
||||
| What are triad of boundaries of Hesselbach's triangle? | Inguinal ligament
Rectus Abdominus Muscle
Deep epigastric Vessels
🗑
|
||||
| An excision of tissue surrounding a draining sinus tract in the area around the anus to expose healthy tissue is: | Anal Fistula
🗑
|
||||
| Term used to describe an incision or area of the abdominal wall that follows the oblique slope of the 10th costal cartilage literally "under the rib" | Subcostal (Kocher)
🗑
|
||||
| What is the term for the procedure of wide excision of a malignant mass of breast tissue. Also known as segmental biopsy or tylectomy? | Lumpectomy
🗑
|
||||
| What is the stoma of the large intestine? | Colostomy
🗑
|
||||
| Removal of the right lobe of the liver and a portion of the left is known as what procedure? | Trisegmentectomy
🗑
|
||||
| The breast tissue, associated skin, nipple, areola, axillary lymph nodes and pectoral muscles are removed: | Radical Mastectomy
🗑
|
||||
| A surgery performed to reduce the release of gastric juices by severing the nerves that control their release is: | Vagotomy
🗑
|
||||
| A procedure in which the abdominal cavity is surgically opened is termed? | Laparotomy
🗑
|
||||
| What term is used to surgically divide or cut into sections? | Transect
🗑
|
||||
| A surgical anastomosis of the stomach and the duodenum is known as: | Gastroduodenostomy (Billroth 1)
🗑
|
||||
| When the lower esophagus and the upper stomach or fundus are resected this is termed: | Esophagogastrectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Entire breast is removed, including the skin, areola, nipple, and most axillary lymph nodes; the pectoralis major and minor muscles are spared. | Modified Radical Mastectomy
🗑
|
||||
| When a diseased portion of the stomach is removed, it is known as what? | Gastrectomy
🗑
|
||||
| The term used for the surgical removal of a small, sometimes pie-shaped portion of the liver: | Wedge Resection
🗑
|
||||
| What term is used to describe tissue that is fragile and easily torn, and may bleed profusely? | Friable
🗑
|
||||
| What is a small intestine stoma called? | Ileostomy
🗑
|
||||
| What is the name for the serous membrane lining the walls of the abdominal cavity? | Abdominal Peritoneum
🗑
|
||||
| What layer of tissue contains fat cells? | Adipose Tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Identify the triad of anatomic sites of abdominal wall weakens with a potential for hernias: | Inguinal Canal
Femoral Rings
Umbilicus
🗑
|
||||
| While direct and indirect hernias both protrude into the inguinal canal and represents tears in the transversals fascia , which one of the two occurs within Hesselbach's triangle? | Direct Inguinal Hernia
🗑
|
||||
| Name the right and/or left incision used for inguinal hernia repair; that gives excellent exposure of both direct and indirect hernias: | Inguinal/Oblique
🗑
|
||||
| A transverse incision of the lower abdomen below the umbilicus and just above the pelvis in a natural crease or fold (used almost exclusively for GYN surgery) | Pfannestiel
Suprapubic
Lower Transverse
🗑
|
||||
| What composes the lining of a herniated abdominal sac? | Peritoneum
🗑
|
||||
| What is the oblique right muscle splitting incision used for exploration and removal of the appendix? | McBurney Incision
🗑
|
||||
| Which surgery is performed to restore strength to the inguinal floor and prevent abdominal tissue from extending into the inguinal canal by open repair? | Direct Inguinal Hernia
🗑
|
||||
| Herniated tissue that is strangulated and has a compromised or absent blood supply is known as: *this is a surgical emergency | Strangulated Hernia
🗑
|
||||
| What is a horizontal incision in the midline of the body called? | Transverse incision
🗑
|
||||
| What is a surgical opening of the duodenum leading to the outside of the body via a tube or from another hollow anatomical structure such as the stomach? | Duodenostomy
🗑
|
||||
| What is the term used for a surgical procedure in which two hollow organs are joined together? | Anastomosis
🗑
|
||||
| What is a surgical removal of an organ known as: | Resection
🗑
|
||||
| A gastrojejunostomy or surgical anastomosis of the stomach and the jejunum is: | Billroth 2 procedure
🗑
|
||||
| What is an incision of the vertical abdominal wall lateral to the midline? | Paramedian Incision
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
lmlayton
Popular Surgery sets