Early Humans
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| The age when simple tools were used. Humans acquired food by following animal migrations and understanding how and where vegetation grows (no agriculture yet.) | Paleolithic Age (Old Stone Age)
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| At what rate did Homosapiens spread across the world? | two-three miles per generation
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| Homo sapiens: | Subspecies that all humans belong to; we today are homo sapiens
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| Homo erectus (upright human being) | first early humans to make fire
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| Civilization: "complex culture." What are the 6 characteristics? | cities, governments, religion, social structure, writing
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| What did early man use that marked a new level of *human control over the environment?* | metals
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| Polytheism: | Belief in many gods/godesses
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| Artifacts: | man made objects of early people, such as tools, pottery, paintings, and weapons.
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| homo-habilis | "handyman" or man of skill
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| Nomads... | ...move from place to place. They had to follow the food: Where it was growing, and animal migration.
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| Hominids | early human-like creatures that walk upright and have opposable thumbs
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| The archeologists who discovered: Proconsul (common ancestor of apes and humans)2 million yr old stone tools, 3.6 million yr old footprints (Laetoli footprints), homo habilis inTanzania, Africa | Mary and Louis B. Leakey
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| Anthropology | study of human life and culture
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| Paliolithic | Old Stone Age
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| What was the major change that marked the NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION? | Systematic Agriculture: Growing crops and taming animals (no longer hunting and gathering.)
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| Study of past societies through what they left behind | Archeology
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| What is Catal Huyuk known for? | Neolithic Farming Village. Food surplus meant that they could do things other than farming.
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| Neanderthals were... | ...the first to bury their dead, approximately 5'6"
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| Prehistory: | Before writing.
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| Culture: | a peoples unique way of life, as shown by its tools, customs, arts, and ideas
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| Technology | the ways in which people apply knowledge, tools and inventions to meet their needs
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| Neolithic age | New stone age; 8,000 BC-3,000 BC; Specialized tools;
1st government
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| Neolithic Revolution: | Shift from hunting and gathering to systematic agriculture and domestication of animals changed lives and movement of people
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| Cro-magnon | early groups of Homo sapiens; may have competed with Neanderthals for land and food
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