Boards 3 - EENT Physical exam by regions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | Viral Rhinitis (common cold)
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| show | Allergic rhinitis
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| show | Atrophic rhinitis
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| Polyps of the nasal mucosa indicates | show 🗑
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| Another name for Hyperthyroidism | show 🗑
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| show | Goiter, tachycardia and atrial fibrillation, widened pulse pressure, warm, fine, weight loss, moist skin, fine tremors, exopthalmosis
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| Hyperthyroidism symptoms | show 🗑
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| Hyperthyroidism Laboratory Values | show 🗑
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| show | Myxedema
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| show | Toxic, diffuse goiter
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| Primary cause of hypothyroidism | show 🗑
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| show | failure of pituitary to secrete TSH or hypo-thalamus o serete TRH
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| Primary labs used for hypothyroidism | show 🗑
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| Secondary Labs used for hypothyroidism | show 🗑
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| Skin/Hair for primary hypothyroidism? | show 🗑
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| show | Dr, but NOT coarse depigmentation
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| show | Macroglossia
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| show | Periorbital swelling; dropping eyelids; loss of lateral 1/3 eyebrow
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| show | Normal
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| Breast Appearance in secondary hypothyroidism? | show 🗑
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| show | Menorrhagia
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| show | Ammenorrhea
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| show | cyanosis
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| clubbing of the fingernails indicates? | show 🗑
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| show | normal
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| show | pleural effusion; pneumothorax
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| show | atelectasis
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| Symmetry of the chest indicates? | show 🗑
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| show | Scoliosis
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| show | Emphysema
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| Duration of vesicular breath sounds? | show 🗑
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| show | Most of lung especially the base
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| show | Inspiratory equals expiratory
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| show | Anterior: 1st and 2nd interspace; Posterior: Between scapula at the lung apex
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| show | expiratory longer than inspiratory
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| show | over manubrium
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| show | Inspiratory equals expiratory
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| location of tracheal breath sounds? | show 🗑
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| Asthma breath sound? | show 🗑
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| asthma percussive note? | show 🗑
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| Atelectasis breath sound? | show 🗑
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| show | flat/dull
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| show | Rales
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| Bronchitis breath sound? | show 🗑
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| show | Resonant
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| show | Wheezing
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| show | Hyperresonant
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| show | Crackles (friction rub)
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| show | Resonant
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| Pneumonia Breath Sound? | show 🗑
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| Pneumonia percussive note? | show 🗑
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| show | Productive/Rusty
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| show | Strep. pneumonia
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| Friedlander's Pneumonia cough/sputum findings? | show 🗑
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| show | klebsiella Pneumonia
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| show | Productive/gram neg. coccobacilli
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| Hemophilus Broncho-pneumonia organism? | show 🗑
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| Primary Atypical Pneumonia cough/sputum findings? | show 🗑
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| show | mycoplasma pneumonia (most common lung infection 5-35 yr. old
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| show | Dry/mucopurulent
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| Viral pneumonia organism? | show 🗑
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| show | headache, fever, myalgia, and cough
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| Pneumocystis carinii organism? | show 🗑
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| show | CMV (AIDS patients)
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| show | AV values closing (mitral and tricuspid)
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| S2 Heart Sound | show 🗑
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| S3 Heart Sound | show 🗑
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| S4 heart Sound | show 🗑
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| When the venticles contract it is called? | show 🗑
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| show | Diastole
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| show | The Right atrium -> Right Ventricle -> To the Lungs
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| show | The Left Atrium -> Left Ventricle -> To the Body
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| Stenosis murmurs pitch | show 🗑
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| show | Bell of Stethescope
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| show | Valve has trouble opening. Blood swirls through a narrow opening.
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| Regurgitation aka | show 🗑
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| show | Valve is insufficient. Blood seeps or squirts back into chamber.
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| show | high
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| show | Diaphragm of stethescope
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| show | Aortic, Regurgitation, Mitral, Stenosis occurs in Diastole
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| The mnemonic for heart murmurs PRTS occurs in? | show 🗑
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| show | CPK, SGOT, LDH
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| show | appears 3-6 hours, returns to nornmal by 3rd day.
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| SGOT appears and returns to normal by when? | show 🗑
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| LDH appears and returns to normal by when? | show 🗑
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with Pulmonary edema? | show 🗑
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| show | left sided
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with Exertional dyspnea? | show 🗑
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with Tachycardia? | show 🗑
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| show | Left sided
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| show | Left sided
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| show | Left sided
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| show | Right sided
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with ascites? | show 🗑
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| show | Right sided
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with hepatomegaly with portal hypertension? | show 🗑
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with jugular venous distention? | show 🗑
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| show | Right sided
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with Right ventricular hypertrophy? | show 🗑
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| show | Right sided
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with hemorrhoids? | show 🗑
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| Which sided heart failure occurs with testicular varicosities? | show 🗑
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| show | atrial depolarization
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| show | Ventricular depolarization
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| T wave results | show 🗑
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| Prinzmetal angina (angina pectoris at rest) and pistol shot pulse produce? | show 🗑
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| show | Raynaud's Phenomenon
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| show | Raynauds's Phenomenon
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| show | 20-40 year old males, excess tobacco smoking
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| Buerger's aka Thromboangitis obliterans signs/symptoms and orthopedic tests | show 🗑
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| show | >15 yr. females, associated with Buerger's, collagen disease, scleroderma
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| Raynauds signs/symptoms and orthopedic tests? | show 🗑
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| show | Heart disease cardiovascular disease
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| show | Abnormal widening that involves all 3 layers (defect in elastic-media tissues) DX: ultrasound (size and thickness)
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| Dissecting Aneurysm associated with? | show 🗑
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| show | interruption of the intima allowing blood into the vessel wall with immediate "tearing" pain DX: aortography
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| show | Marfan's
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| Dissecting aneurysm of the descending aorta associated with? | show 🗑
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| show | Intermittent claudication
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| 2 causes of Intermittent claudication | show 🗑
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| Neurogenic claudication pattern | show 🗑
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| what relieves neurogenic claudication? | show 🗑
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| what is the common cause of neurogenic claudication? | show 🗑
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| Vascular claudication pattern | show 🗑
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| What relieves vascular claudication | show 🗑
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| What is the common cause of vascular claudication? | show 🗑
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| Venous disorders are diagnosed by? | show 🗑
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| show | Incompetent valves, dilated tortuous channels (visible-bluish) Ortho: Homan's
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| Signs and symptoms of deep vein thrombosis | show 🗑
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| Homan's orthopedic test indicates? | show 🗑
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| homan's procedure and postive test? | show 🗑
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| Perthe's aka tourniquet test orthopedic test indicates? | show 🗑
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| Claudication procedure and postive test? | show 🗑
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| show | + vascular, - neuro
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| show | Pedal fast until painful, rest until painless, repeat. Positive test: pain in calves
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| Stoop orthopedic test indicates? | show 🗑
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| show | Walking causes pain, stooping or flexing forward relieves it, positive test: pain in calves.
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| show | Polycythemia vera
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| show | anemia
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| show | acute infection, inflammation, leukemia
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| show | overwhelming infection, viral conditions
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| show | erythrocyte
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| show | leukocyte
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| Hgb aka | show 🗑
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| Hct aka | show 🗑
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| show | thrombocytes
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| Hgb increased | show 🗑
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| show | Anemia
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| show | dehydration, polycythemia vera
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| Hct decreased | show 🗑
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| show | Polycythemia, trauma, blood loss
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| show | Anemia, extensive or severe burns, thrombocytopenia
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| show | bacteria; acute infection
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| show | virus; chronic infection
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| show | chronic infection
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| Eosinophils associated with | show 🗑
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| show | heparin production
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| show | bacterial infection; pneumonia
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| Lymphocytes increased in | show 🗑
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| show | Hodgkin's
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| show | Asthma; worm infections
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| Basophils increased in | show 🗑
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| Band cells | show 🗑
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| Segs cells | show 🗑
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| show | increase in band cells and a reduction in segs seen in fulminating infections and acute appendicitis.
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| Acid phos indicates | show 🗑
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| show | Reversal - multiple myeloma, RA
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| show | increased: dehydration; decreased: Nephrosis
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| show | Increased: osteoblastic lesions (bone), Hepatic disease (liver)
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| show | Increased: Acute Pancreatitis
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| show | Collagen disease (SLE, Scleroderma)
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| show | Increased: Pheumatic Fever, Acute Glomerulopnephritis
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| Increased direct bilirubin | show 🗑
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| show | hemolytic disease, drugs, spleen
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| show | increased urobilinogen in the urine
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| Increased conjugated (direct bilirubin) in the blood causes | show 🗑
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| show | bilirubin
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| BUN increased | show 🗑
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| show | liver disease
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| CA increased | show 🗑
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| CA decreased | show 🗑
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| show | hemolytic disease
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| show | muscle necrosis (skeletal, heart, brain)
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| show | tissue necrosis
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| Creatinine increased | show 🗑
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| creatinine decreased | show 🗑
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| show | Mono (atypical lymphocyte)
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| show | Infection
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| ESR decreased: | show 🗑
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| show | DM, Cusings, emotional
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| show | overdose, insulin, addison's
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| glucose (CSF) decreased: | show 🗑
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| show | Mono
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| show | hydatidiform node, choriocarcinoma, seminoma, multiple pregnancy
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| show | ectopic pregnancies
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| show | heart disease
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| show | diabetic acidosis/starvation
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| LDH increased: | show 🗑
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| Lipids Atherosclerosis increased | show 🗑
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| show | Late starvation, Liver disease
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| LE Prep | show 🗑
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| show | MONO
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| show | acromegaly, kidney, hyper D
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| Phosphorus decreased | show 🗑
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| Potassium increased: | show 🗑
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| show | Renal disease, insulin,duretics
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| Protein (CSF) increased | show 🗑
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| Protein Increased | show 🗑
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| show | Liver disease/Kidney syndromes
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| show | In RA, may be absent in Still's
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| show | sero negative arthrities, includes Psoriatic, AS enteropathic, Reiters
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| SGOT (AST) increased: | show 🗑
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| show | Liver
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| T3/T4 increased: | show 🗑
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| show | hypothyroidism
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| uric acid increased | show 🗑
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| Type and most common cause of iron deficiency | show 🗑
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| Appearance of iron deficiency | show 🗑
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| Type and most common cause of acute post -hemorrhagic | show 🗑
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| Type and most common cause of chronic post-hemorrhagic | show 🗑
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| Type and most common cause of aplastic | show 🗑
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| aplastic associated with | show 🗑
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| show | macrocytic normochromic, defective DNA synthesis, B12 and Folic acid deficiency
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| show | Lack of IF due to atrophic gastic mucosa; Dx: shilling test (24 hour urine) tx: B12 shots
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| show | Chronic alcohol abuse; pregnancy; malabsorption
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| Cell type and cause of sickle cell | show 🗑
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| Cell type and cause of Thalassemia ("Cooley's Anemia") | show 🗑
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| show | Rh+ father, Rh- mother, Rh+ baby, Fetus neonate
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| show | Ulcer, Gastritis, Chronic Gastritis, Carcinoma
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| show | Serum: CBC, Iron; Urine: Shilling Test; Stool: Guaiac (occult blood in the stool); X-Ray: Upper GI series
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| show | Reed Sternberg Cell
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| show | Monospot Test, Atypical lymphocytes (downey cells), Paul Bunnel = Heterophile agglutination test
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| show | CBC, Bone Marrow aspiration
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| show | Elisa, Western Blot
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| show | CBC, Indirect Bilirubin
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| Lab Values for ruptured spleen | show 🗑
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| Laboratory values of Liver hepatitis viral type A, B, Non A-NonB | show 🗑
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| show | Alpha fetoprotein, liver biopsy
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| show | Murphy's sign
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| Lab value of cholelithiasis | show 🗑
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| show | amylase/lipase
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| show | Head of Pancreas
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| show | FBS2 hr. post prandial glucoseGTTGlycosylated HgbUA (glucosuria)
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| show | Upper GI series, CBCStool: Guaiac
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| show | General: Lower GI seriesGI series: skip lesionsStool: diarrhea
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| Lab values for ulverative colitis (fever) | show 🗑
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| lab values for irritable Bowel Syndrome | show 🗑
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| show | CBC, Shilling shift to the left
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| show | GI series:outpocketings in descending colon
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| show | Stool: frank blood (painless)
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| lab values for hemorrhoids | show 🗑
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| Lab values for Cushings (hyper-Adrenalism) | show 🗑
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| show | bronze skin, electrolyte imbalance, confusion
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| show | hypertensive crisis, sweating
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| show | Normal
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| show | Glomerulonephritis
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| show | pyelonephritis
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| Waxy fatty oval bodies casts in urine indicates | show 🗑
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| Straw urine color indicates? | show 🗑
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| Red urine color caused by blood, food pigments indicates what? | show 🗑
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| Green urine color caused by Biliverdin indicates? | show 🗑
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| show | Diuretic therapy
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| Brown urine color caused by bile pigments, blood indicates? | show 🗑
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| Black or bownish-black urine color caused by homogenistic acid, urobilin indicates? | show 🗑
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