Imperialism II
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| Sepoy Rebellion | a rebellion that took place a.a.r.o. a newly released gun whose cartridges were laced with cow and pig fat.
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| Protectorate | a form of imperialism where rulers of a nonindustrialized nation were left in place but EXPECTED to follow Eurpean advice
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| Rudyard Kipling | 1865-1936 English poet who was born in India and wrote White Man's Burden
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| White Man's Burden | a peom written by Rudyard Kipling expressing the subject of colonization & imperialism
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| Scramble for Africa | was the invasion, occupation, division, colonization and partition of African territory by European powers
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| Berlin Conference | a conference of 14 European countries that split up the continent of Africa 1884-1885
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| Sphere of Influence | area in which an outside power claims exclusive economic privelages;industrialized country controls another country's trading privelages Britain-China
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| British Raj | a British appointed ruler of India; British puppets
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| Cecil Rhodes | British colonial financier and politicial officer in South Africa that supported British imperial interests
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| Mughal Empire (1526-1957) | Muslim Empire that was founded by Babur the Mongol; Mongol expansion:Taj Mahal
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| Sepoy | hired Indian soldiers who served the British Empire; suppose to protect British interests
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| Henry Morton Stanley | funded by King Leopold II to explore the interior of Africa
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| British East Company | a trading coompany that developed in the 1600s; connected Britian with East Asia; made a lot of $ for Britian from Indian goods and controlled trade
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| Nationalism | Extreme pride in one's nation; it can be a mark of a belief in superiority
United in a common language, culture, ethnicity and customs
young turks- Armenian Genocide
Nazis-holocaust
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| Suez Canal | An artificial body of water that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea
Connects Europe to Asia
Construction started in 1859 and completed in 1869 ( 10 yrs)
Britain had made Egypt a protectorate
British controlled the suez canal
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| Ottoman Empire | An empire that arose in the 1400's and fell in 1917 (end of WWI)
Turks conquered Constantinople in 1453 and renamed it to Istanbul- Basporus and Dardanelles between Black Sea and Mediterranean Sea
Islam-Suni- leaders Sultans
Sick Man of Europe
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| Armenian Genocide | A time period at the end of the 19th century- early 20th century where an estimated 1.5 million armenian christians were systematically killed
1915- killing squads, massacres, marches, forced starvation
as a result of the the sick man of Europe
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| Young Turks | A nationalist group that arose in the Ottoman Empire in the 1900's
Wanted political change
led a revolution that over threw the sultan
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