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Software & Hardware

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Term
Definition
software   a set of instructions that tells the computer what actions to perform  
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application software   a collection of programs (tools) that perform specific tasks. and can be used to help a person complete business or personal tasks more productively  
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Operating system software   collection of programs that manage and coordinate the activities of the computer system also called an operating system. The most popular are: Windows, Mac OS, and Linux  
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commercial software   software that is developed and sold for a profit  
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shareware   software that is available free of charge for a trial purpose (temporary) You must pay for the software after the trial period or use a lite version of the software.  
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open source software   software that is distributed and shared freely allowing users to modify and re-share without violating copyright laws  
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word processing software   allows users to create, edit, and print documents like letters, memos and reports. allows a user to create and manipulate documents containing mostly text and some graphics.  
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GUI - Graphic User Interface   allows users interact with the software using text, graphics, and visual images such as icons  
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spreadsheet software   software is software that allows users to organize data in rows and columns and perform calculations on the data.  
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database software   allows users to store and organize large amounts of data and retrieve specific information when needed  
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presentation software   allows users to create visual presentations to communicate information to others  
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Utility program   a type of software written to perform troubleshooting or maintenance tasks. Keeps your computer running well and protects if from viruses  
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beta version software   software that is still under development but released for testing  
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installing or installation   The process of setting up software to work with the computer, printer, and other hardware  
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software piracy   Illegally copying an application onto another computer  
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the software development cycle   the steps needed in order to propose and plan, design, test, and release new software  
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upgrade   when software has added improvements, new features or update to the design  
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suite   a group of related applications such as Microsoft WORD, EXCEL, and PowerPoint packaged and sold together  
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uninstall   to remove or delete software from a computer  
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web based software (online)   Google Drive, Adobe Suites, and most learning management programs are all ----- software. Their major disadvantage can be slow network or poor Internet service  
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troubleshooting   You can solve many computer problems using simple problem solving techniques, also called  
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ethernet cable   cable used to connect devices together on a network or the Internet  
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peripherals   A device that physically or wirelessly connects to and is controlled by a computer, but is external to the computer case  
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CPU   The brain of a computer. It controls information and tells other parts what to do.  
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Hardware   The physical components of a computer are called  
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USB   stands for Universal Serial Bus. It is a standard connector that is used for mouse, keyboards, smartphones, cameras, printers, scanners, and more  
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freeware   software that is available free of charge, but the developer still owns the rights to the software (Google Applications)  
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