Westward Expansion
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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California Gold Rush | -Period where thousands of people went west to search for gold
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Cattle Drive | -When cowboys guided huge herds of cattle North to new railroad lines extending across the great plains
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Pony Express | -Business that delivered mail from Missouri to California in just ten days
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Telegraph | -Invention that sent messages along wires using electricity
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Samuel B. Morse | -Developed a way to send telegraph messages
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Transcontinental Railroad | -A railroad across the continent linking the Eastern United States to the Western United States
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Union Pacific | -Began building train track west form Omaha , Most workers were Irish immigrants
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Central Pacific | -Began building train track east form Sacramento California ,Most workers were Chinese immigrants
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Promontory Point | -Place in Utah where the Union Pacific met the Central Pacific and connected the transcontinental railroad
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Chinese Immigrants | Made up almost 80% of the Central Pacific workers
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Red Cloud | Told Union Pacific workers they were scaring away the buffalo
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Gen. William Tecumsah Sherman | Warned the Native Americans that nothing would stop building the railroads
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Homestead Act of 1862 | Law that offered land to American citizens, immigrants who were willing to start new farms on the Great Plains
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Homesteaders | Settlers who claimed land through the Homestead Act
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Sod House ( soddy ) | Houses made from sod ( soil ) on the great plains
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Sodbusters | The name for farmers on the Great Plains
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Pioneers | New settlers
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Exodusters | Thousands of African American pioneers who moved to the Great Plains and started communities
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Nicodemus, Kansas | A successful community started by exodusters
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technology | The use of new ideas to make tools that improve people's lives
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entreprenur | A person who starts a new business hoping to make a profit
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Levi Strauss | Began making pants out of blue denim that were sturdy and didnt tear - the first blue jeans
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Reservation | Area of land set aside for Native Americans
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Sitting Bull | Chief of the Lakota tribe in the black hill of South Dakota
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Col George Custer | Led the 7th cavalry on a mission to defeat the defeat the Lakota an force and force them onto a new reservation
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Battle of little Bighorn | Battle in which Crazy Horse lead the Lakota to victory against the U.S. forces
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Chief Joseph | A Nez Perce' chief who led hi people to the Canadian border to avoid moving to a reservation
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