Skin/Integumentary Function and Structure Definitions
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| Function Of the Skin | show 🗑
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| Sebaceous Glands | show 🗑
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| Sebaceous Glands | show 🗑
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| show | help regulate body temperature and water content by secreting sweat
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| show | helps control the loss of body heat
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| show | protect the dorsal surface of the last bones of each toe and fingers
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| Integumentary system consists of | show 🗑
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| show | Yes
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| cutaneous and derma | show 🗑
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| epidermis | show 🗑
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| show | form a protective covering for all of the internal and external surfaces of the body
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| show | forms the upper layer of th epidermis, consists of flat, scaly cells.
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| Squamous | show 🗑
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| show | No
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| show | where cells are produced in the lowest part of the epidermis and are pushed upward. When the cell reach surface they will die and becoome keratin
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| What is Keratin? | show 🗑
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| What are the three layers of the skin? | show 🗑
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| Melanocytes | show 🗑
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| Melanin | show 🗑
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| Ultraviolet (UV) | show 🗑
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| show | also known as the corium
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| Corium | show 🗑
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| show | contains connective tissue, blood and lymph vessels, and nerve fibers, contains the structure of the skin, hair follicles,oil glands
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| Tactile | show 🗑
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| Perception | show 🗑
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| Collagen | show 🗑
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| Mast cells | show 🗑
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| show | released in response to injury, is an anticoagulant
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| Histamine | show 🗑
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| show | located just belwo the skin, connects the skin to the surface muscles
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| Subcutaneous layer | show 🗑
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| Cellulite | show 🗑
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| show | manufacture and store large quantities of fat (lip/o means fat and cytes means cells)
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| Where are the Sebaceous glands located? | show 🗑
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| Sebum | show 🗑
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| show | milk producing glands (in the breast)
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| Sweat Glands | show 🗑
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| show | tiny, coilded glands found on all body surfaces. numerous in palm of hand and sole of feet, forehead, and the armpits
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| Hidrosis | show 🗑
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| show | fibers are rodlike structure composed of tightly fused, dead protein cells filled with hard keratin
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| show | sacs that hold the root of the hair fibers
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| arrector pili | show 🗑
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| unguis | show 🗑
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| show | translucent, closely molded to the surface of underlying tissues
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| nail bed | show 🗑
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| free edge | show 🗑
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| lunula | show 🗑
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| show | narrow band of epidermis attached to surface of nail just in front of root, little skin
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| root | show 🗑
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| show | specialized in diagnosing and treating disorders
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| show | surgical restoration and reconstruction of body structure (plastic surgeon)
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| plasty | show 🗑
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| show | chronic inflammatory disease that is characterized by pustular eruptions of the skin
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| acne vulgaris | show 🗑
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| show | noninfected lesion formed by buildup of sebum and keratin in a hair follicale.(blackhead)
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| show | sebaceous gland containing yellow, fatty material
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| seborrhea | show 🗑
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| seborrhea dermatitis | show 🗑
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| show | benign growth that has a waxy pasted on look. (occur mostly in elder)
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| show | abnormal condition of lacking sweat in response to heat (hidr-sweat)
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| Hyperhidrosis | show 🗑
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| show | profuse sweating dia means through or complete phor means movement esis means abnormal
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| show | heat rash and prickly heat, intensive itchy rash
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| folliculitis | show 🗑
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| hirsutism | show 🗑
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| show | baldness, complete loss of hair, alopec/o means baldness
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| clubbing | show 🗑
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| show | spoon nail, malformation of the nails, the outer surface is concave or scooped
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| Onychia | show 🗑
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| onychocryptosis | show 🗑
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| onychomycosis | show 🗑
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| onychophagia | show 🗑
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| show | acute or chronic infection of the skin fold around a nail
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| Albinism | show 🗑
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| chloasma (melasma or mask of pregnancy) | show 🗑
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| show | condition of unusual deposits of black pigment in different part of the body, black condition
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| Vitiligo | show 🗑
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| show | injury that does not breadk the skin
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| show | small pinpoint hemorrhages that are less than 2mm in diameter
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| purpura | show 🗑
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| ecchymosis | show 🗑
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| show | swelling of clotted blood trapped in the tissues that is cause by injury
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| lesion | show 🗑
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| crust (scab) | show 🗑
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| show | discolored flast spot that is less than 1 cm in diameter freckles or flat moles
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| show | small raised red liason that is less than 0.5 cim in idameter small pimples and insect bites
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| show | solid raised skin lesion larger than 0.5cm and deeper than a papule (cluster of cells)
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| show | scaly, solid raised area of closed spaced papules
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| scales | show 🗑
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| show | small, hard skin lesions caused by human papilloma virus
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| show | small bump that itches, can appear as symptom of allergic reaction
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| show | closed pocket containing pus caused by bacterial infection.
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| purulent | show 🗑
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| show | deep closed sac just under the skin containing soft or semisolid material
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| pustule (pimple) | show 🗑
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| show | small blister less than 0.5cm in diameter containing watery fluid
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| show | large blister
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| abrasion | show 🗑
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| fissure | show 🗑
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| laceration | show 🗑
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| puncture wound | show 🗑
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| needlestick injury | show 🗑
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| ulcer | show 🗑
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| show | ulcerated area which prolonged pressure causes tissue death.
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| port-wine stain | show 🗑
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| show | soft raised dark, reddish purple birthmark hemangioma benign tumor
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| prurtius | show 🗑
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| eczema | show 🗑
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| show | allergic response cause by contact with an irritant or allergen
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| Erythema | show 🗑
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| pyoderma | show 🗑
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| dermatosis | show 🗑
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| Ichthyosis | show 🗑
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| show | autoimmune disorder that is characterized by a red, scaly rash on the face and upper trunk
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| lipedema | show 🗑
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| show | common skin disorder characterized by flare-ups in red papules coverd with silvery scales in elbows, knees, scalp, back, buttock
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| Rosacea | show 🗑
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| Rhinophyma (bulbous nose) | show 🗑
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| show | autoimmune disorder in which the connective tissues become thickened and hardened
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| show | wheals caused by an allergic reaction
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| show | excessively dry skin
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| Furuncles (boils) | show 🗑
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| show | cluster of connected furuncles (boils)
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| cellulitis | show 🗑
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| gangrene | show 🗑
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| show | contagious bacterial skin infection by isolated pustules that become crusted
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| show | flesh eating bacteria
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| show | fungal infection that can grow on the skin, hair or nails. (ringworm)
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| show | skin infection caused by an infestation with the itch mite that produces distinctive brown lines and itchy rash.
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| pediculosis | show 🗑
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| show | infestation of head lice
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| pediculosis corporis | show 🗑
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| pediculosis pubis | show 🗑
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| callus | show 🗑
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| cicatrix | show 🗑
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| show | tissue that normally forms during the healing of a wound.
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| show | small knotlike swelling
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| show | abnormally raised or thickened scar that expands beyond the boundaires of the incision
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| show | skin growth such as a wart or a callus
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| keratin | show 🗑
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| lipoma | show 🗑
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| show | small dark skin growths that develop from melanocytes in the skin
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| Dysplastic nevi | show 🗑
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| papilloma | show 🗑
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| show | a mushroom like growth from the surface of a mucous membrane
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| skin tags | show 🗑
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| show | Basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma
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| Basal cell carconoma | show 🗑
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| show | malignant tumor of the thin, scaly squamous cells of the epithelium
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| malignant melanoma | show 🗑
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| show | skin lesion caused by excessive exposure to the sun, rough red scaly patche on skin
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| show | injury to body tissue caused by heat, flame electricity sun chemical or radiation
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| First degree (skin red, dry) | show 🗑
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| show | Blisters, damage to the epidermis and the second layer
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| show | damage to epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous layers and possible also in muscle below
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| biopsy | show 🗑
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| show | a piece, but not all, of the tumor or lesion is removed
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| excisional biopsy | show 🗑
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| show | hollow needle is used to remove a core of tissue for examination
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| exfollative cytology | show 🗑
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| sunscreen | show 🗑
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| Cryosurgery | show 🗑
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| debridement | show 🗑
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| show | involves incision cutting open of a lesion
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| Mohs' surgery | show 🗑
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| show | used to treat skin and many conditions affecting other body conditions
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| show | treated by using a laser to reshape the nose by vaporizing the excess tissue
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| port wine stain | show 🗑
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| show | surgical reduction of the upper and lower eyelids by removing excess fat
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| dermatoplasty | show 🗑
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| show | surgical removal of fat beneath the skin
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| show | suction assisted lipectomy
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| show | facelift, surgical removal of excess skin and fat to eliminate wrinkles
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| show | wrinkles
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| Sclerotherapy | show 🗑
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| cellulitis | show 🗑
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| show | bioopsy technique which part of lesion is cut out
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| show | disorder which there are well defined bald areas
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| ecchymosis | show 🗑
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| cicatrix | show 🗑
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| onych/o | show 🗑
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| show | hair
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| show | dry
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| myc/o | show 🗑
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| show | sebum
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| albin/o | show 🗑
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| hidr/o | show 🗑
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| rhytid | show 🗑
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| show | red
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| show | life
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| pedicul/o | show 🗑
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| melan/o | show 🗑
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| show | hard, horny tissue
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| show | fat
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| show | skin
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| laser | show 🗑
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| show | lesions caused by human papillomavirus known as warts
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| show | secrete sebum
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| show | finger and toe nails
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| show | layer of skin below epidermis
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| basal cell | show 🗑
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| show | torn or jagged wound
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| show | contagious, superficial skin infection seen in young children
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| show | medical term for condition known as hives
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