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Lesson 1: Understanding Local Area Networking Study Guide

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Question
Answer
You have a key network administrator leave a company. Therefore, what does the company depend on to continue to use the network?   d) network documentation  
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What is the most common central device used today to connect computers to a network?   b) switch  
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What is the most common adapter or connector used to connect a computer to a wired network?   c) RJ45  
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Which of the following does a switch use for increased performance?   c) full duplex  
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What do you use to isolate a group of computers within your organization?   c) VLAN  
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What do you use to create VLANs   b) switch  
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What zone is used to publish external websites for an organization?   d) DMZ  
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Which topology is the most redundant and the most expensive?   c) mesh  
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What standard describes CSMA/CD?   b) 802.3  
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What mechanism do wireless networks use to access the network?   b) CSMA/CA  
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What model promises the most processing power?   b) distributive computing  
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Which model users a central database for authentication?   c) client/server  
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What type of server does Active Director run on?   d) network controller  
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What type of communication is sent to a single designated host?   a) unicast  
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What is used to uniquely identify a host on a TCP/IP network?   a) IP address  
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A _________ is a single computer or device that connects to a TCP/IP network.   host  
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What is the central device used in wireless LANs?   wireless access point  
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What is the difference between a switch and a hub?   A hub allows only one device to communicate to another device at a time. A switch allows multiple conversations to occur at the same time.  
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What command do you use to test the TCP/IP stack on a computer?   ping localhost (or ping 127.0.0.1 or ping loopback)  
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What is the difference between class A, B, and C networks?   Class A - 192.x.x.x Class B- 192.168.x.x Class C- 192.168.1.x  
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And what is the default subnet mask for each?   class A networks is 255.0.0.0 class B networks is 255.255.0.0 class C networks is 255.255.255.0  
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What is ICMP Protocol?   an error-reporting protocol network devices like routers use to generate error messages to the source IP address when network problems prevent delivery of IP packets.  
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What are the different types of server operating systems?   Using server hardware sales data, IDC reports that 28% of servers run Linux compared to 50% of servers running Windows. Other popular server operating systems include Unix and z/OS.  
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