DTM Stage 1
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| The Demographic Transition Model (DTM)... | -explains demographic transition
-shows change in demography due to development
-describes development
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| In the DTM Stage 1... | -most of stage 1, humans are hunter-gatherers
-late stage 1, agriculture was developed
-MOST of HUMANITY, human were hunter-gatherers
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| Why did the population go up late stage 1 / early stage 2? | agriculture
-when you have lots of food, lots of babies are made
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| What happened as a result of agriculture? | Human were unhealthier
-losing nutrients they would have gotten from animals
Specialization
-food surplus
-pay specializers in food
-food paid for the first armies
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| Why do humans get fat? | -programmed to get fat to store food for the winter
-fat = stored food
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| When were children an asset? | Stages 1 and 2
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| Why did people continue to have kids after they became liabilities? | Culture
-if you didn't want/have children, you were looked down upon
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| How many stage 1 countries are there on Earth? | None
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| CBR | Crude Birth Rate
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| CDR | Crude Death Rate
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| Stage 1 CBR, CDR, and NIR | CBR is high, around 40
CDR was around 39
-because of war, disease, and famine
NIR 0.1%
-40-39=1/1000 = 0.001 = 0.1%
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| ESPN-HD Stage 1 (ESPN) | E - hunter-gatherers, agriculture, specialize
S - population , 50,000 , children are assets, cultures become more advanced with agriculture
P - egalitarian, hierarchy
N - low environmental impact ; with agriculture, disease increased
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| ESPN-HD Stage 1 (HD) | H - 2.0-190 kya ; agriculture 10,000 years ago
D - fluctuations in CBR and CDR
-CBR 40
-CDR 39
-NIR 0.1 ; very low
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Created by:
emily.grace
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