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Hardware_1 practice test 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A PC doesn't work. What should you check first?   Ensure AC plug is plugged in.  
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A ____ is a circle where data is stored on a drive.   track  
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A sound wave has three primary characteristics. The first two are amplitude and frequency. What's the last one?   Timbre  
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A surge suppressor should be rated at a minimum of ____ joules.   800  
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ATA/66, ATA/100, and ATA/133 require a ____ cable?   80-wire  
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ATAPI CD-ROMs have regular ____ PATA (IDE) connectors and master/slave jumpers.   40-Pin  
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ATX motherboards use a feature called ____ that allows software to turn the power on and off.   softpower  
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All modern CD-R drives allow you to burn additional data onto a CD-R disc until the disc is full. What are these drives called?   Multisession drives  
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All of the following are characteristics of an integrated GPU EXCEPT:   uses more power  
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All of the following are common hard drive speeds EXCEPT:   9600  
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As of today, what is the fastest, most popular expansion bus in use?   PCIe  
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Be sure to orient the colored stripe on the side of the floppy cable to ____ on the motherboard floppy controller.   pin 1  
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Because CPU makers can't make the processors run much quicker, they are instead doing what?   Combining multiple CPUs on a single chip  
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CD-ROM drives use a ____ and mirrors to read the data off a CD-ROM.   laser  
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CPUs typically run faster than the clock. What do they use to do this?   Multipliers  
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Chipsets that support a feature called triple-channel memory usually support which type of memory?   DDR3  
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Combining many CPUs) into a single chip is called:   Multicore processing  
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Conventionally, if there is only one floppy drive, which drive letter should it be assigned?   A:  
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DVD-ROM is the DVD-equivalent of the standard ____ data format.   CD-ROM  
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Electrical surges and ESD can cause ____ failure.   component  
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Every device soldered to the motherboard is designed to run at the speed of which component?   clock speed  
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Examples of biometric identifiers include all of the following EXCEPT:   Personal Identification Number (PIN)  
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Expansion bays must be covered by the ____ to maintain proper airflow inside the case.   slot cover  
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FireWire has been replaced in practice by all of the following EXCEPT:   Serial  
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How fast does a Full-Speed USB device run?   12 Mbps  
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How fast does a Hi-Speed USB device run?   480 Mbps  
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How fast does a Low-Speed USB device run?   1.5 Mbps  
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How fast is IEEE 1394a?   400 Mbps  
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How fast is IEEE 1394b?   800 Mbps  
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How is hard drive spindle speed measured?   Revolutions per minute (RPM)  
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How many ATA devices can be connected to most PCs?   Four  
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How many USB devices are supported by one host controller?   127  
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How many bits make up a byte?   8  
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How many channels of sound is the Dolby Digital sound standard designed to support?   Five  
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How many clock cycles does the CPU require to act on a command?   At least two  
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How many devices are supported by FireWire?   63  
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How many drives can be supported with ATA-2 (sometimes called EIDE)?   Four  
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How many pins are in a DDR3 DIMM?   240  
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How many pins are on a VGA connector?   15  
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How many wires does the SATA interface have?   Seven  
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How much data can the highest capacity Blu-ray Disc store?   50 GB  
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If Windows generates parity errors with the same addresses, the ____ is probably at fault. BIOS processor power supply   RAM  
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In SDRAM, what does the S represent?   Synchronous  
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In a USB connection, what connects to the host controller?   Root hub  
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In which component does all of the processing and storage take place?   System unit  
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