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Chap. 3

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Constition   A detailed, written plan for government  
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Bicameral   A legislature consisting of two parts, or houses  
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Confederation   A group of individuals or state governments  
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Ratify   To vote approval of  
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Constitutional Convention   A meeting state delegates in 1787 leading to the adoption new constitution  
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Great Compromise   An agreement that provided a dual system of congressional representation  
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Three-Fifths Compromise   An agreement that provided enslaved people would be counted as three-fifths of other people in determining representation in Congress  
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Electoral College   A group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president  
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Federalists   Supporters of the Constitution  
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Federalism   A form of government in which power is divided between the federal, or national, government and states  
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Anti-Federalists   Those who oppose the ratification of the Constitution  
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Preamble   The opening section of the government  
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Legislative Branch   The lawmaking branch of the government  
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Executive Branch   The branch of the government that carries out laws  
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Judicial Branch   The branch of the government that interprets laws  
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Amendment   A change in the Constituion  
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Popular Sovereignty   The notion that power lies with the people  
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Rule of Law   Principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern  
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Separation of Powers   The split authority among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches  
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Checks and Balances   A system in which branch of government is able to check, or restrain, the power of others  
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Expressed Powers   Powers that Congress have that are specifically listed in the Constitution  
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Reserved Powers   Powers that the Constitution does not give to the national government that are kept by the states  
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Concurrent Powers   Powers shared by the state and federal governments  
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Created by: abdieldeleon
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