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Chapter 4/5 True and False World Trade

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Term
Definition
It is fair to say that a strong small business sector is the backbone of the private enterprise system.   show
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show False  
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In the United States, the number of small businesses is declining.   show
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Small businesses are more likely to hire women and military veterans returning to the workforce than are larger businesses.   show
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A well-established franchise is cheaper to open than an independent small business.   show
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One franchise unit can suffer from the actions or poor performance of other units of the same franchise.   show
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Franchising offers entrepreneurs greater independence and flexibility than other types of small businesses.   show
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show True  
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Like sole proprietorships, partnerships are easy to form and dissolve   show
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Corporations face double taxation.   show
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Top managers are responsible for the day-to-day operational functions of the firm   show
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States often require at least one incorporator.   show
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Most businesses in the United States are small businesses.   show
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The quickest and simplest form of business ownership to start is the sole proprietorship.   show
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The government usually offers small businesses the option of foregoing the paperwork required of larger businesses.   show
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Partnerships often prove difficult to form.   show
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In a partnership, the death of one partner does not affect the business in any way.   show
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Many small business owners get added help in lowering costs by involving family members who often contribute without being paid.   show
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A franchise owner typically can generate profits faster than an independent business owner can.   show
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The SBA will lend money to anyone with a really good idea.   show
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Poor management is a frequently cited reason for small business failure.   show
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An organization that is operated collectively by its owners is a cooperative.   show
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An organization that is operated collectively by its owners is a cooperative.   show
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Fewer than 20% of businesses in the United States qualify as small businesses.   show
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Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) is an investment group that funds small businesses under an SBA license.   show
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The number of minority-and women-owned businesses is decreasing.   show
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An important disadvantage of sole proprietorships is lack of continuity.   show
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show True  
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Foreign trade makes up a large portion of American’s business activity   show
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The U.S. mainly trades with Western Europe over other areas of the world.   show
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Trading with other countries increases a company’s dependence on economic conditions in its home market.   show
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Trading with other countries spreads out risk for multinational firms.   show
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A positive balance of trade is referred to as a balance surplus   show
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An unfavorable balance of trade results in a trade deficit.   show
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The overall flow of money into or out of a country comprises that country’s balance of trade.   show
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The European Union (EU) is composed of only western European countries in order to avoid trading or job-related conflicts.   show
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The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) has been succeeded by the World Trade Organization (WTO).   show
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country’s level of risk falls as its level of involvement in global business increases.   show
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Franchising works well for companies working to expand into international markets.   show
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While it is not generally considered a way of initiating business internationally, offshoring, or the relocation of business processes to a lower-cost location overseas, has become widespread practice   show
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In a global business strategy, a business will adjust how they sell a particular product for each country.   show
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When a unique product and/or marketing strategy is designed for each foreign market, a multidomestic business strategy is in use.   show
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show True  
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Regardless of global business strategies, companies need to be aware of cultural and business customs in the countries in which they do business and of whether certain behaviors are accepted.   show
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The United States is the world’s largest importer.   show
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Foreign trade is less critical to the United States than to countries such as Mexico.   show
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When a nation’s imports exceeds its exports, it is said to have a favorable balance of trade.   show
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Dumping refers to a practice of countries carrying their waste products out to sea beyond their international boundary and disposing of them in the ocean.   show
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The European Union is a common market.   show
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A tariff produces revenue for the government of the importing country.   show
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A complete ban on certain products is called a tariff.   show
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In a free-trade area, the participants have no tariffs or trade restrictions.   show
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Exchange control is the regulation of foreign trade through a central bank or government agency.   show
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The International Monetary Fund was created to promote trade through financial cooperation.   show
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The International Monetary Fund was established to make long-term loans to countries requiring assistance in conducting trade.   show
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The International Monetary Fund was established to make long-term loans to countries requiring assistance in conducting trade.   show
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country’s size, per-capita income, and stage of economic development are among the economic factors to consider when evaluating it as a candidate for an international business venture.   show
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