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WSHS - C/E 2nd Period - Chapter 6 Terms - Boyd/Tedder

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Question
Answer
bicameral   a two part body  
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census   a population count  
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constituent   a person who is represented in a district  
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gerrymander   an oddly shaped district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group  
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majority party   in the House and Senate, the political party to which more than half of the members belong  
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minority party   in the House and Senate, the political to which less than half of the members belong  
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standing committee   a permanent committee in a house of Congress that continues its work from session to session  
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seniority   the status earned by the longest-serving senators or representatives in Congress  
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expressed laws   Congressional powers that are explicitly stated  
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implied powers   Congressional powers that are explicitly stated  
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elastic clause   a section in the Constitutional that allows Congress to expand or stretch its powers if needed  
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impeach   to accuse officials of miscounduct in office  
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writ of habeas corpus   a court order that requires the police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why they are holding that person  
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bill of attainder   a law that punishes a person without a trial by jury  
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ex post facto law   laws that make an act a crime after the act has been committed  
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franking privilege   the benefit given to Senators and representatives that allows them to send job-related mail without paying postage  
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lobbyist   a person who is hired by a privagte group to influence government decision makers  
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casework   troubleshooting performed by a member of Congress for his or her home district  
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pork-barrel project   government projects and grants that primarily benefit the home district or state  
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joint resolution   a formal statement that is passed by both houses of Congress  
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special-interest group   an organization made up of people with some common interest who try to influence government decisions  
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filibuster   talk a bill to death  
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cloture   procedure in which no Senetor can speak for more than an hour  
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voice vote   a vote that is taken when people resond with “Yea” or “No”  
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roll-call vote   a vote that is recordedd as each person’s name is called  
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veto   refuse to sign a bill  
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pocket veto   the process by which a bill dies because the president does not sign the bill and the Congressional session had alrady adjourned  
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standing vote   a vote in which supporters and opponents stand to be counted  
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Created by: ktedder
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