DA Chapter 20 Anethesia and Sedation
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Reduces pain? | show 🗑
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Relieves anxiety? | show 🗑
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Administered directly into bloodstream, patient may be conscious, but in deeply relaxed state, patient has no memory of events taking place while sedated? | show 🗑
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show | conscious sedation.
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May make patient calm and drowsy or calm and relaxed? | show 🗑
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show | Benzodiazepine.
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show | Sedative hypnotic.
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Calm and relaxed? | show 🗑
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show | Inhalation sedation.
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show | General anesthesia.
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Produces deadened or pain free area, sensory impulses temporarily blocked, affects nerve fibers carrying messages to brain? | show 🗑
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Injection into muscle of upper arm or thigh, takes 20 to 30 minutes to take effect? | show 🗑
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Numbs particular area, used prior to local anesthetic, desensitizes oral mucosa? | show 🗑
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show | Topical anesthesia.
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consist of 2% anesthetic solution? | show 🗑
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Used for root planning, periodontal probing, preparing for local sedation, repressing gag reflex? | show 🗑
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Hypersensitive reaction, can occur up to 24 hours after application? | show 🗑
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Should remain on mucosa tissue for 1 minute? | show 🗑
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Can be short(30 min), intermediate(60 min), or long(90 min) in duration. | show 🗑
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show | Vasoconstrictors.
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Most common vasoconstrictor? | show 🗑
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More likely to cause an allergic reaction, Novocain, procaine? | show 🗑
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show | Amides.
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Patient may be allergic to one but not the other? | show 🗑
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Drugs that can be added to the solution to make the duration time longer? | show 🗑
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show | Sedation.
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show | Local infiltration.
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show | Field block/ infiltration.
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show | Local infiltration.
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show | Local infiltration.
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show | Local infiltration.
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show | Nerve block.
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Numbs an entire quadrant, used on the mandibular, takes 4-5 minutes to take effect? | show 🗑
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Behind and lingual to retromolar area? | show 🗑
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show | Mental block.
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show | Aspirating syringe.
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show | Needle.
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Internal opening of the needle? | show 🗑
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Protects patient if glass breaks contains manufacturers info? | show 🗑
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Standardized system, ADA requires it? | show 🗑
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Anesthetizes the following, bone, soft tissue, root, teeth, single or multiple teeth? | show 🗑
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Requires a special system for administration, A perforator, an 8mm 27-gauge needle, known as a stabident system? | show 🗑
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show | Intraligimentary injection also called periodontal ligament injection.
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show | Intrapulpal injection.
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show | Computer-controlled local anesthesia delivery system.
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Blocked nasal passage, first trimester of pregnancy, risk of bone marrow suppression, in-vitro fertilization procedures, neurological complaints? | show 🗑
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show | Nitrous oxide.
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show | Oxygen.
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Breathe oxygen for a minimum of five minutes or until signs of the nitrous oxide have dissipated? | show 🗑
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Symptoms due to an overdose of anesthetic solution? | show 🗑
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Local anesthetics used for injections are available in what form? | show 🗑
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What is one of the most common vasoconstrictor ratios? | show 🗑
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show | Paresthesia.
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show | Barrel.
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show | Piston rod.
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Needle attaches to syringe? | show 🗑
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show | Harpoon.
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show | Infraorbital.
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Length of needle from barb to tip of bevel? | show 🗑
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show | Flow meter.
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show | Individual teeth.
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Middle superior alveolar injection effects? | show 🗑
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Inferior alveolar nerve injection effects? | show 🗑
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show | Mandibular premolars, canines.
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