Emerging Tech
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Electric Computer | first generation computers; operating on electric motors and electromechanical switches
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| Electronic Computer | computer operates on tubes and transistors
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| Parallel Processing | ability of a computing machine to carry out two programs or processes at the same time
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| Binary System | gives instructions to the computing machine in zeros or ones; communicates to the computer how to carry out a function
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| Transistor | device designed to convert sound waves to electronic waves; acts as a resistor by controlling electronic currents
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| Operating System | software which controls the major functions of a computer such as allocating memory to different programs and protecting the computer and information on it from unauthorized access; example: Windows 2010®
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| Microprocessor | “brain” of the computer which processes all information and programs on a computer; also known as integrated circuit, microchip or central processing units (CPU)
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| Graphical User Interface (GUI) | allows a computer to display graphics and images to the user rather than just text on a monitor
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| Markup Language | coding system used to structure text files in a document translating it into a web document
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| HyperText Markup Language (HTML) | complex authoring language which converts text to a language so one may display materials (text, graphics, video) on a web page
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| Bit | binary digit which is the smallest piece of data on a computer; bit can contain one of two values: one or zero; these values are interpreted by the computer and give the computer instructions
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| Circuit Board | “heart” of every machine which all other components of the computer connect to and through to each other
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| Micron | unit of measurement for the width of the smallest wire on a chip
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| Data Width | amount of data calculations a microchip can perform at one time
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| MIPS | How many instructions a computer can translate into functions at one time
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| RAM | memory space on a computer where programs which are running or open are stored so they can be easily accessed
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| E-Commerce | Internet channel to sell and distribute items purchased online
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| Optical Disc | electronic data storage device which is written with a low-powered laser
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| PostScript | programming language specifically to optimize graphics and text for users
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| Mainframe computer | large, complex computer with enough processing capabilities to accommodate large businesses
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| Radio Telescope | gathers radio waves or emissions from stars, galaxies and other astronomical objects
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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