WWI
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| Underlying Causes of WWI | MAIN-militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism
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| militarism | the building up of military forces to prepare to war
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| alliances | friendships among countries that established an order of protection in the case that there was an attack
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| imperialism | a stronger nation taking political and military control over a weaker nation
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| nationalism | pride in one's country and willingness to defend it
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| Franz Ferdinand | the Arch Duke of Austria Hungary who was assassinated
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| Immediate Cause of WWI | the assassination of the Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand
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| Triple Alliance | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
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| Triple Entente | Britain, France, Russia
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| Central Powers | formerly the Triple Alliance; Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire
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| Allied Powers | formerly the Triple Entente; Britain, France, Russia, and later the U.S.
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| trench warfare | type of warfare that required troops to fight from trenches; allowed troops to use more defensive strategies
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| new technology | poison gas, machine guns, tanks, submarines, etc.
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| Lusitania | the British ship that was blown up by German U-boats; 128 Americans were killed; changed Americans minds about entering the war
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| Zimmerman Telegram | telegram from the Germans to Mexico, asking them to take their side; angered Americans and led to the U.S. declaration of war on Germany
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| neutrality | policy of staying out of a conflict/war; U.S. ad this policy for the first couple of years of WWI
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| Wilson's Fourteen Points | Wilson's recommendations for change after the war
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| League of Nations | group of nations that would keep peace to prevent another world war
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| Treaty of Versailles | treaty signed after WWI that blamed Germany for the war and made them pay reparations
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| armistice | an agreement to stop fighting while a treaty is created and signed
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Created by:
Mrs.Rizzo
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