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WVSOM -- CS1 Male genetalia exam

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Which veins of the tesitcle are most likely to become varicosed?   show
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show left  
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Urinary stream is more like to be involved with?   show
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show twisting of the spermatocord which cuts of venous return. Venous engorgement leads to backpressure thru the capillaries which prevents arterial blood delivery. SURGICAL EMERGENCY  
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What are the characteristics of the testicle?   show
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show absense of one or both testicles in the scrotum due to failure of descent. Associated with a 20-40% increased risk of testicular cancer  
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What is H and P of testicular torsion?   show
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What is cremasteric reflex?   show
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When do testicles descend?   show
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What is epididymitis?   show
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show gradual onset, Hx of recent urinary tract or sexually transmitted infection. Pyruia or bacteria with fever. Pain is relieved by elevation of the scrotum  
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show no  
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A patient eats a diet high in animal fat. That puts him at risk for?   show
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A patient presents with sudden onset of suprapubic pain. What is the most likely cause?   show
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What is priapism?   show
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What is pyuria?   show
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show >2 liters a day  
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A 23 yr old male presents with a painful 3 cm mass below the right inguinal ligament. What test will be most helpful?   show
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show painful, continued ineffective straining at the stool caused by inflammation  
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What are varicoceles?   show
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show bag of worms  
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What may cause scrotal enlargement?   show
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show Fluid accumulation in the tunica vaginalis, fluid is confied to the scrotum. It is transilluminate  
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show cystic swelling in the epididymis. Not as large hydrocele  
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What is hypospadias?   show
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What is prepuce?   show
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What is phimosis?   show
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show inflammation of the glans only  
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What is balanoposthitis?   show
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show chlamydia  
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show gonococcal  
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show painful urination usually associated with UTI  
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show increased frequency at night (2 or more times)  
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How many lobes in the prostate?   show
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What is the normal texture of the prostate?   show
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show <1cm  
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show enlargement of the prostate throughout life that becomes symptomatic  
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What is pneumaturia?   show
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What is fecaluria?   show
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A twelve year old with right testicular pain presents with his left testicle being lower than his right. What does he most likely have?   show
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show posterior lobe  
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Whathich lobes generally hypertrophy?   show
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show Prostate specific antigen which is a protein produced by all prostate cells. It increases greatly with prostate cancer  
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show 1-2 cm (3fingers)  
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What is a grade 2 enlargement of the prostate?   show
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What si a grade 3 enlargement of the prostate?   show
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show >4 cm (most anterior pelvic outlet)  
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What are internal hemorrhoids   show
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What are external hemorrhoids?   show
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show tears in the anal mucosa, usually in the posterior midline. Caused by traumatic passage of large hard stool. Painful with itching and bleeding  
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What are fistulas?   show
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show perianal burning and irritation caused by chronic inflammation  
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What do excoriation and pigmentation changes indicate?   show
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What is an indirect hernia?   show
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What is direct hernia?   show
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show passes thru the fossa ovalis and enters the femoral canal (most common in women)  
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What should be considered with the fetus?   show
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What should be considered with infant/child?   show
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What happens in puberty?   show
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show pubic hair thins, scrotum even more pendulous, and ejactulatory volume may incrase  
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show renal pelvis, ureter and bladder  
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show kidney stones…occurs in the flank  
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What causes ureter pain?   show
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Where does upper ureter pain present?   show
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show scrotum and lower abdomen  
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show bladder stones and infection  
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Where is bladder pain?   show
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show orchitis, hydrocele, spermatic cord, epididymis, tumor, torsion and referred pain from ureter  
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show blood in urine  
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What is the three glass test?   show
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show a source above the bladder neck indicating renal and prostate.  
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show infections, stones, cancer, drug-induced, trauma  
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What does hematuria in all glasses suggest?   show
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What are risk factors for penile risk factors?   show
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What is condyloma accuminatum?   show
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What are testicular cancer risk factors?   show
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What are prostate risk factors?   show
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What are colorectal cancer risk factors?   show
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