chapter 19
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| goods | tangible product that we use to satisfy our wants and needs
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| services | work performed by a person for someone else
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| factors of production | resources necessary to produce goods and services
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| natural resources | gifts of nature that make production possible
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| labor | human effort directed toward producing goods and services
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| capital | previously manufactured goods used to make other goods and services
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| enterpreneur | individual who starts a new business, introduces a new product, and improves a management technique
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| gross domestic product (GDP) | total dollar value of all final goods and services produced in a country during a single year
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| standard living | the material well-being of an individual, group, or nation measured by how well their necessities and luxuries are satisfied
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| market | free and willing exchange of goods and services between buyers and sellers
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| factor markets | a market where productive resources are bought and sold
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| product markets | a market where producers offer goods and services for sale
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| productivity | the degree to which resources are being used efficiently to produce goods and services
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| specialization | when people, businesses, regions, and/or nations concentrate on goods and services that they can produce better than anyone else
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| Division of labor | the breaking down of a job into separate, smaller tasks to be performed individually
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| economic interdependence | a reliance on others, as they rely on you, to provide goods and services to be consumed
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| capitalism | a system in which private citizens own most, if not all, of the means of production and decide how to use them within legislated limits
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| free enterprise | economic system in which individuals and businesses are allowed to compete for profit with a minimum of government interference
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| consumer sovereignty | the role of consumer as the ruler of the market, determining what products will be produced
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| private property rights | the freedom to own and use our own property as we choose as long as we do not interfere with the rights of others
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| competition | the struggle that goes on between buyers and sellers to get the best products at the lowest prices
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| profit | the money a business receives for its products or services over and above its costs
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| profit motive | the driving force that encourages individuals and organizations to improve their material well-being
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| voluntary exchange | the act of buyers and sellers freely and willingly engaging in market transactions
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| laissez-faire economics | economic system where government should not interfere in the marketplace
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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