AIDS OT
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Risk factor | sexual contact with infected person | parenteral exposure to infected blood by transfusion or needle sharing | show | asymptomatic for 10 yrs | (blank) | (blank)
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| systemic complaints | show | weight loss | anorexia | (blank) | (blank) | (blank)
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| Sinopulmonary disease | pneumonia | infections with mycobacterium tuberculosis | show | sinusitis | (blank) | (blank)
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| CNS diseases | intracerebral space occupying leisions( taxoplasmosis, lymphoma, bacterial abscess, cryptococcomas, tuberculoma, nocardia leision, | encephalopathy ( aids dementia complex) | meningitis | show | (blank) | (blank)
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| show | sensory neuropathys | mono or polyneuropathy | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank)
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| show | arthritis ( involving large joints) | sicca syndrome | psoriatic arthritis | (blank) | (blank) | (blank)
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| myopathies | proximal muscle weakness | show | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank)
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| visual changes | cytomegalovirus retinitis (eye herpes) | cotton-wool spots | retinal infections | (blank) | show | (blank)
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| show | oral candidiasis | hairy leukoplakia (epstein-barr) | angular cheilitis ( candida infections) | gingival disease | aphthous ulcers | (blank)
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| GIT manifistation | candidal esophogitis | hepatic disorder | biliary tract disease ( acalculous cholecystisis, sclerosing cholangitis, papillary stenosis) | enterocolitis ( bacteria, viruses, protozoa) | (blank) | show 🗑
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| show | adrenal insufficiency | high levels of tryodithorine T3 tryoxineT4 and tbg | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank)
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| Skin manifistation | vesicular eruptions ( herpes simplex and zoster) | spreading leisions | show | rashes in inguinal region | sborrheric dermititis, psoriasis | xerosis with sever pruritis, red and purple paulesaposi's sarcoma
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| gynecological manifistations | vagina candidiasis | cervical dysplasia | show | pelvic inflammatory disease | (blank) | (blank)
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| HIV- related malignancys | Kaposi's Sarcoma | non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | primary lymphoma of brain | invasive cervical carcinoma | (blank) | show 🗑
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| Diagnosis | screening seralogic test- ELISA | show | Molecular Biology technique- polymerase chain reaction | core protein antigen determination (p24 antigen) | Laboratory markers (absolute CD4 lymphocyte count, viral load test, beta-2 microglobulin determination | (blank)
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| Treatment | AZT and DDI | Immune modulators and cytokines (interferon Beta and interleukin 2) | granulocyte colony stimulating factor | show | prophylaxis for opportunistic infections | (blank)
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| prophylaxis | for PCP (trymethoprim, aerosol penta, dapsone) | myobacterium avium intracellular infection ( clarithromyacin, rifabutin) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | show 🗑
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| SIDE EFFECTS of AZD and Tx | bone marrow supression , decrease in RBC results in anemia, decrease in wbc more sucessptible to infection and no platelet synthesis | USE GMSF to increase WBC | blood transfusion | erythropoetin to cure anemia and stimulate RBC | other SE include transiet mayalga- muscle pain that comes and goes, fatigue, and headach | show 🗑
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| EFFECTS of DDI | show | peripheral neurop-parasthesia ( pins and needles) occurse 9 moths after using DDI | (blank) | (blank) | (blank) | (blank)
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Created by:
natkat
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