Aerobic Gram-Positive Cocci
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A urine Gram stain shows gram-positive cocci in clusters. The organisms tested catalase positive. To SPECIATE this organism form culture, the tech should perform a coagulase test and a/an: | novobiocin susceptibility
🗑
|
||||
| The Gram stain from a blood culture shows gram-pos cocci in chains. No growth occurs on blood agar plates incubated aerobically and anaerobically. Additional testing should be done to detect the presence of: | Abiotrophia defectiva
🗑
|
||||
| Viridans streptococci can be differentiated from Streptococcus pneumoniae by: | bile solubility
🗑
|
||||
| A reliable test for distinguishing Staphylococcus aureus from other staphylococcus is: | coagulase
🗑
|
||||
| The optochin (ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride) disk is used for the identification of: | Streptococcus pneumoniae
🗑
|
||||
| In the optochin susceptibility test, if there is a zone of inhibition of 19-30mm surrounding the disk following overnight incubation at 37C, the colony MOST likely consist of: | pneumococci
🗑
|
||||
| Which 2 diseases are usually preceded by infection with beta-hemolytic streptococci? | glomerulonephritis and rheumatic fever
🗑
|
||||
| The enterotoxin produced by certain strains of hemolytic, coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus: | causes one type of bacterial food poisoning
🗑
|
||||
| A gamma-hemolytic Streptococcus that blackens bile esculin agar but does not grow in 6.5% NaCl broth is MOST likely: | group D Streptococcus
🗑
|
||||
| Gram stain examination from a blog culture bottle shows dark blue, spherical organisms in clusters. Growth on sheep blood agar shows small, round, pale yellow colonies. Further tests should include: | catalase production and coagulase test
🗑
|
||||
| Gram-positive cocci in chains are seen on a Gram stain from a blood culture. The organism grows as a beta-hemolytic colony. Further tests that could be performed include: | bile esculin, PYR, bacitracin, and hippurate
🗑
|
||||
| "Nutritionally deficient" streptococci are: | in the genera Granulicatella and Abiotrophia
🗑
|
||||
| A beta-hemolytic streptococcus that has been isolated from an ear culture grows up to the edge of a 0.04 unit bacitracin disk. Which tests would help to determine if the organism is Entercoccus? | growth in 6.5% NaCl broth
🗑
|
||||
| The organism MOST commonly associated with neonatal purulent meningitis is: | group B streptococci
🗑
|
||||
| An important cause of acute exudative pharyngitis is: | Streptococcus pyogenes
🗑
|
||||
| Which is the MOST frequent cause of prosthetic heart valve infections occurring within 2-3 months after surgery is: | Staphylococcus epidermidis
🗑
|
||||
| Which of the 2 different antimicrobial agents are commonly used and may results in synergistic action in the treatment of endocarditis caused by Enterococcus faecalis? | a penicillin derivative and an aminoglycoside
🗑
|
||||
| Children who have infections with beta-hemolytic streptococci can develop: | acute glomerulonephritis
🗑
|
||||
| A gram-pos coccus isolated from a blood culture has the following characteristics: optochin suscept-neg, bacitracin suscept-neg, bile esculin hydrolysis-neg, hippurate hydrolysis-pos, catalase-neg. The organism is MOST likely: | Streptococcus agalactiae
🗑
|
||||
| A beta-hemolytic streptococci that is bacitracin-sensitive and CAMP-negative is: | group A
🗑
|
||||
| A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus that is bacitracin-resistant and CAMP-positive is" | group B
🗑
|
||||
| Group B, beta-hemolytic streptococci may be distinguished from other hemolytic streptococci by which procedure? | latex antigen typing
🗑
|
||||
| It is important to differentiate between Enterococcus and group D strep because: | enterococci often show more antibiotic resistance than group D streptococci
🗑
|
||||
| Streptococcus pneumonia can be differentiated best from the viridans group of streptococci by: | bile solubility
🗑
|
||||
| Characteristically, enterococci are: | relatively resistant to penicillin
🗑
|
||||
| A beta-hemolytic, catalase positive, gram-positive coccus is coagulase negative by the slide coagulase test. Which is the MOST appropriate action in identification of this organism? | do a tube coagulase test to confirm the slide test
🗑
|
||||
| Which would best differentiate Streptococcus agalactiae from Streptococcus pyogenes? | hydrolysis of sodium hippurate
🗑
|
||||
| The MOST critical distinction between Staphylococcus aureus and other Staphylococcus is: | coagulase production
🗑
|
||||
| Which organisms is, to date, considered universally susceptible to penicillin: | Streptococcus pyogenes
🗑
|
||||
| A beta-hemolytic gram-pos coccus was isolated from CSF of a 2 day old infant w/signs of meningitis. This isolate grew on sheep blood agar under aerobic conditions and was resistant to a bacitracin disc. What should be performed for the identification? | latex antigen testing
🗑
|
||||
| How many hours after eating contaminated food do initial symptoms of staphylococcal food poisoning typically occur? | 2-6 hours
🗑
|
||||
| During the past month, Staphylococcus epidermis has been isolated from blood cultures at 2-3 times the rate from the previous year. The MOST logical explanation for the increase in these isolates is: | there has been a break in proper skin preparation before drawing blood for culture
🗑
|
||||
| An outbreak of Staphylococcus aureus has occurred in a hospital nursery. In order to establish the epidemiological source of the outbreak, the MOST commonly used typing method is: | pulsed-field ges electrophoresis
🗑
|
||||
| A yellow colony from a wound culture tested catalase-positive and coagulase-negative. The organism stained as gram-positive cocci in clusters. Which tests would differentiate between coat-neg staph and Micrococcus? | furazolidone susceptibility
🗑
|
||||
| A light yellow colony from a skin lesion grew aerobically and was catalase positive and coag neg. Gram stained as positive cocci in clusters, modified oxidase positive, bacitracin susceptible and resistant to lysostaphin. The identification is? | Micrococcus luteus
🗑
|
||||
| An isolate of unknown beta-hemolytic Strep is streaked perpendicular to a streak of beta-lysin producing S. aureus. Zone of arrowhead hemolysis is noted. What is the name of the test and presumptive ID of unknown strep? | CAMP test and S. agalactiae
🗑
|
||||
| Which organism may be used as a positive quality control organism for the bile esculin test? | Enterococcus faecalis
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
emery87
Popular Laboratory Science sets