Mourning Gifts & Colonial Undertakers
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mourning Gifts | It was a tradition to give these to people who attended funerals. It was a way of paying respect to the dead and thanking people for attending.
🗑
|
||||
| Scarves, Gloves, Rings | These were commonly given mourning gifts. Many people would collect these gifts.
🗑
|
||||
| "Extraordinary Expense at Funerals" | Massachusetts courts passed a law prohibiting these extraneous funeral expenses. These laws were passed in 1721, 1724, and 1742.
🗑
|
||||
| "Monkey Spoons" | This was a tradition brought over by the Dutch. These gifts were given to pallbearers. The handles had a picture of a saint. Over time, reproductions became distorted and the saint began to look like monkeys.
🗑
|
||||
| The 3 Functions of Colonial Funerals | Sociability - these were social events.
Religiosity - these were religious services.
Reaffirmation - affirming the position in life of the dead.
🗑
|
||||
| 2 Definitions of "Funeral Directing" | They provided tasks to care for body and dispose of it.
They assumed responsibility for personal services and began to operate a business enterprise.
🗑
|
||||
| First use of the Term "Undertaker | In 1768 the American Colonial Newspaper first used this term. This became a profession in the 18th Century.
🗑
|
||||
| Tradesman Undertaker | As the public began to hire others to take over funeral tasks. This person, by virtue of his trade, provided one item or service.
🗑
|
||||
| Furnishing Undertaker | This person provided various goods or services to the Funeral Undertaker. They would gather the goods and services from other specialists.
🗑
|
||||
| Layer Out of the Dead | In the 19th Century, these people would wash, dress and lay out the bodies of the dead. They were usually nurses or mid-wives.
🗑
|
||||
| Sexton Undertaker | This role expanded to include laying out the bodies, coordinate funerals, direct the funerals and was "in attendance."
🗑
|
||||
| Inviters to Funerals | This person invited people to funerals. He was municipally appointed, was licensed and received a fee.
🗑
|
||||
| John Van Gelder | He was the first Inviter to Funerals, in New York City.
🗑
|
||||
| Aanspreecker | This individual was a licensed official who directed ceremonies and and could also be an Inviter to Funerals.
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
kellyrb
Popular History sets