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anatomy

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
a sheet of tendon that the muscles of the front of the abdomen are attached to one another and the skeleton   Abdominal aponeurosis  
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The abrupt change in curvature of the external surface of a rib where the rib is bent in two directions and twisted along its axis   Angle of the rib  
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the anterior projection from the transverse process of the cervical vertebrae   Anterior tubercles  
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a surface where two anatomical structures (usually bones) meet   Articular facets  
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of a vertebra, two superior and two inferior, spring from the junctions of the pedicles and laminæ   Articular process  
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the topmost (first) cervical vertebra of the spine   Atlas  
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the 2nd cervical vertebra; serves as a pivot for turning the head   Axis  
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a cartilaginous ridge within the trachea that runs anteroposteriorly between the two primary bronchi at the site of the tracheal bifurcation at the lower end of the trachea (usually at the level of the 4th to 5th thoracic vertebrae).   Carina  
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a thin but strong aponeurosis situated near the center of the vault formed by the muscle   Central tendon  
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a small finger-like structure on the upper lateral corner of the scapula   Coracoid process  
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Latin for body   Corpus  
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a groove between the ridge of the internal surface of the rib and the inferior border   Costal groove  
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a portion of the parietal pleura which lines the inner surfaces of the ribs and Intercostales   Costal pleura  
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Latin for leg   Crus  
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A natual opening   Foramen  
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An opening in the right lobe of the central tendon of the diaphragm, transmitting the inferior vena cava and branches of the right phrenic nerve   Foramen vena cava  
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the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint   Glenoid fossa  
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a natual fissure in a stucture; such as the esophageal hiatus   Hiatus  
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The uppermost and widest of the three bones constituting either of the lateral halves of the pelvis   Ilium  
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the superior border of the wing of ilium   Iliac crest  
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space between two pleuro or membranes in the lung   Intrapleural space  
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The two layers of membrane that combine to form a single membrane between the tracheal rings   Intratracheal membrane  
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a swollen part or broadening of the bone in the frontal portion of the ischium   Ischial tuberosity  
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the lower and back part of the hip bone   Ischium  
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two broad plates directed backward and medially from the pedicles, they fuse in the middle line posteriorly, and so complete the posterior boundary of the vertebral foramen   Lamina  
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a fibrous structure that runs down the midline of the abdomen   Linea alba  
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a deep investing membrane which covers the deep muscles of the back of the trunk   Lumbodorsal fascia  
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the broad, upper part of the sternum   Manubrium  
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A small, toothlike, upward projection from the second vertebra of the neck around which the first vertebra rotates   Odontoid process  
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the set of bones which connect the upper limb to the axial skeleton on each side   Pectoral girdle  
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the segment between the transverse process and the vertebral body   Pedicle  
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the irregular bony structure located at the base of the spine   Pelvic girdle  
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the thin sac (membrane) that surrounds the heart   Pericardium  
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a posterior projection from the transverse processes   Posterior tubercles  
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  Pubic symphysis  
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  Spinous process  
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  Sternal angle  
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Part of the cervical vertebrae, giving passage to nerves, artery, and vein   Transverse foramen  
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Part of the vertebra, projects from either side where the lamina joins the pedicle   Transverse process  
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Ribs numbered 11, 12; also known as floating ribs   Vertral Ribs  
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Ribs numbered 8, 9, and 10; also known as false ribs   Vertebrochondral Ribs  
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Ribs numbered 1 - 7; also known as true ribs   Vertebrosternal Ribs  
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The pleural membrane that covers the lungs   Visceral Pleura  
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A small cartilaginous extention to the lower part of the sternum   Xiphoid Process  
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