Quiz Bacteria and Plants/ Plants notes
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show | Have tubes that carry liquid inside the plant;has roots,stems,and leaves
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show | lines running through a leaf and carry water
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show | one vein in the middle of the leaf that is thicker than the rest; gets water from the stem and carries water to the rest of the smaller veins
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Non-vascular plants | show 🗑
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Lichens | show 🗑
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Pods | show 🗑
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show | Speed container;Phylum Anthophyta(flower plants)
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Gymnosperms | show 🗑
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Seedless vascular plants | show 🗑
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Sporangia | show 🗑
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Seeds | show 🗑
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show | little plant that first emerges from the seed
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Testa | show 🗑
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Hillum | show 🗑
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show | biggest part of the embryonic plant;provides food to the embryo once the seeds opens and the embryo starts growing into a plant
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Endosperm | show 🗑
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show | embryo's root;has tiny hairs to search for water and nutrients
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show | embryo's stem;elongates and searches for light
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Epicotyl | show 🗑
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show | first true leaves of the plant
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Moncots | show 🗑
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Dicots | show 🗑
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show | tiny holes on bottom of every leaf;"little mouths";allow important substances to enter the plant through the leaf;take in carbon dioxide;release water and oxygen
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Guard Cells | show 🗑
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show | process in which the stomata open to the release excess water from the plant
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Pathogen | show 🗑
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show | Archae= "ancient"
Most live in extreme environments
Methanogens= swamps,sewage,anaerobic environments
Prokaryotic
Cell walls do not contain peptidoglycan
Have some characteristics similar to eukaryotic cells
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Thermoacidophiles | show 🗑
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show | habit=swamps,sewage,anerobic environments;Archaebacteria
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show | "salt lovers"; Dead Sea;Great Salt Lake
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Kingdom Eubacteria | show 🗑
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Coccus | show 🗑
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Bacillus | show 🗑
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Spirillum | show 🗑
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show | shape= loose,curvy,wavy,circle
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show | arrangement=paired
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Strepto | show 🗑
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show | arrangement=clusters
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Capsule | show 🗑
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Cell wall | show 🗑
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show | Bi-layer phospholipids;regulates movement in/out;contains enzymes for metabolism
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show | Dormant,tough,and non-reproductive structure produced by certain bacteria
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Fimbria/fimbriae | show 🗑
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Flagellum/flagella | show 🗑
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show | Non-membrane bound area that contains DNA
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show | used for attachment and transfer of genetic information between cells;reproduction
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Plasmid | show 🗑
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show | Non-membrane bound organelle;protein synthesis
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Virology | show 🗑
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Etiology | show 🗑
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