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Chapter 21 & Stuff

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
demand   the desire, willingness, and ability to buy a good or service  
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demand schedule   a table that lists the various quantities of a product or service that someone is willing to buy over a range of prices  
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demand curve   a graph that shows the amount of a product that would be bought at all possible prices in the market  
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law of demand   quantity demanded and price move in opposite directions  
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market demand   the total demand of all consumers for their product or service  
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utility   the pleasure, usefulness, or satisfaction we get from using the product  
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marginal utility   additional use that is derived from each unit aquired  
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substitute   a completing product that consumers can use in place of another  
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complements   product often used with another product  
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demand elasticity   extent to which a change in a price caused a change in the quantity demanded  
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supply   various quantities of a good or service that producers are willing to sell at all possible market prices  
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law of supply   the principal that suppliers will normally offer more sale at higher prices  
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supply schedule   a numerical chart that illustrates the law of supply  
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supply curve   a graph that shows the amount of a product that would be supplied at all possible prices in a market  
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profit   the money a business revives for its products or services over and above its costs  
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market supply   the total of a combined schedules and all of the business that provide the same good or service  
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productivity   when workers are more productive, a company's costs go down  
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technology   it refers to the methods, or processes ,used to make goods or services  
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subsidy   a government payment to an individual , business, or other group for certain actions  
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supply elasticity   a measure of how the quantity supplied of a good or service changes in response to changes in price  
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surplus   the amount by which the quantity supplied is higher then the quantity demanded  
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shortage   the amount by which the quantity demanded is higher then the quantity supplied  
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equilibrum price   when quantity demand and quantity supplies are equal  
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price ceiling   a maximum price set by the government that can be charged for goods and services  
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price floor   a minimum price set by the government that can be charged for goods and services  
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minimum wage   the lowest legal wage that can be paid for most workers  
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Created by: roberthowell
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