chap 16 vocab
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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satellite states | controlled by soviet union
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Cold war | THE 46 years of struggle
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iron curtain | term coined by by Winston Churchill to describe the the border between the soviet satellite states and western Europe
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Truman doctrine | pres.Truman promise to aid nations struggling against communist movements
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containment | George f. Kennan presented a blueprint for the American policy its goal was to keep communism contained
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Marshall plan | the plan was over the next four years the united states gave about 13 billion in grants and loans in western Europe
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Berlin airlift | demonstrated to west Berlin soviet union and the world how far the united states would go to protect noncommunist parts of Europe and contain communism
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North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) | Formed in 1949 provided the military alliance to counter the Soviet expansion.
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Warsaw Pact | In response the Soviet Union and its satellite states formed a rival military alliance.
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Limited War | War fought to achieve only specific goals.
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Southeast Asia Treaty organization(SEATO) | Defensive alliance aimed at preventing the spread of communism.
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Arms Race | Contest in which nations compete to build more powerful weapons.
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Mutually Assured Destruction | Would prevent either Country from actually using a nuclear device against the other
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Massive Retaliation | Policy of threatening to use massive force in response to aggression.
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Brinkmanship | Belief that only by going to the brink of war could the US protect itself against communist aggression.
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Nationalize | To place a resource under government control.
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Suez Crisis | Attempt by France and Great Britain to seize control of the Suez Canal in 1956
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Eisenhower Doctrine | Policy of President Eisenhower that US would use force to help any nation that is threatened by communism
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Central intelligence Agency(CIA) | An intelligence gathering organization
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National Aeronautics and Space administration(NASA) | To coordinate the space related efforts of American Scientist and the Military.
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Red Scare | The fear of communism
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Smith Act | To cripple the communist party in the USA.
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House UN-American Activities Committee (HUAC) | To investigate possible subversive activities by fascists, Nazis or Communists.
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Hollywood ten | Refuse to answer questions asserting their 5th amendment right against self incrimination.
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Blacklist | A list of entertainment figures who should not be hired because they are suspected communist.
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38th parallel | in north Korea the soviets installed a communist government and equipped its armed forces
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McCarthyism | Extreme reckless charges
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