chapter 14 & 15 vocab ww2
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| TOTALITTARIANISM | A theory of government in which a single leader leads and controls the economic, social, and cultural
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| ANTI-SEMITIC | prejudiced against Jews
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| SPANISH CIVIL WAR | a bloody conflict that raged from 1936-1939
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| APPEASEMENT | it is a policy of granting concessions to a potential enemy in hope that it will maintain peace
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| ANSCHLOOS | union of Austria and germany
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| MUNICH PACT | an agreement reached at the conference "PEACE FOR OUR TIME"
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| BLITZKRIEG | SUDDEN ATTACK
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| AXIS POWER | GERMANY ITALY JAPAN
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| ALLIES | BRITAIN FRANCE AND THE SOVIET UNION THE U.S. AND CHINA
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| NEUTRALITY ACT OF 1939 | cash and carry provision
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| tripartite pact | when Germany Italy japan became allies
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| lend lease act | allowed pres Roosevelt to sell or lend war supplies to any country whose defense he thinks is vital to the safety of u.s.
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| Atlantic charter | a joint of declaration made by great Britain and the U.S.during world war one
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| pearl harbor | ships sailed by the u.s. navy
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| WOMEN'S ARMY CORPS (WAC) | provide clerical workers truck drivers , instructors and lab technicians for the u.s army
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| Bataan death march | when more than 7000 Americans and Filipinos died on a grueling journey
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| battle of the Coral sea | WW2 battle that took place between Japanese and american aircraft carriers
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| UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER | GIVING UP COMPLETELY WITHOUT ANY CONCESSIONS
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| SATURATION BOMBING | tactic of dropping massive amount of bombs in order to inflict maximum damage
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| STRATEGIC BOMBING | tactic of dropping bombs on key political and industrial targets
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| TUSKEGEE AIRMEN | African american squadron that escorted bombers in the air war was over Europe during ww2
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| BATTLE of MIDWAY | the turning point of the war in the pacific stopping the Japanese advancance
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| EXECUTIVE ORDER 8802 | fair hiring practice in any job funded with gov. money
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| BRACERO PROGRAM | bringing laborers from mexico to work on american farm
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| INTERMENT | temporary imprisonment of members of a specific group
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| KOREMASTEU VS.U.S | the supreme court upheld the governments war time interment policy
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| 422ND REGEIMENTAL COMBAT TEAM | fought in Italian campaign and became the most decorated military unit in american history
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| RATIONING | when government controls limits on the amount of certain goods that civilians could buy
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| OFFICE of WAR INFORMATION (OWI) | worked closely with the media to encourage support of the war effort
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| d-day | June 4 1944 allies hit Germany in force
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| battle of the bulge | the counter attack
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| island hopping | strategy that involved you seizing selected Japanese held islands in the pacific
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| kamikaze | Japanese pilots that deliberately crashed plans into the american ships during ww2
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| Manhattan project | code name of a project that developed the atomic bomb
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| HOLOCAUST | the attempt from the nazi's to control or kill all jews
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| ANTISEMITISM | HATE THE JEWSISH (THINK HITLER)
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| NUREMBERG LAWS | LAWS ENACTED BY HITLER THAT DENIED GERMAN CITIZEN SHIP TO JEWS
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| KRISTALLNACHT | "night of broken glass"organized attacks on jewish communites in germany
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| GENOCIDE | willful annihilation of a racial, political,or cultural
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| CONCENTRATION CAMP | camps used by the nazis to imprison "undesirable " members of society
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| DEATH CAMP | nazi camp designed for the extermination of prisoners
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| WAR REFUGEE BOARD | u.s. government agency founded in 1944 to save eastern Europe jews
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| yalta conference | the big three agreed that poland, bulgaria, and romania would hold free elcetions
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| super power | powerful country that plays dominant economic ,political, and military role in the world
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| general agreement on tariffs and trade (GATT) | international agreement on first signed in 1947 aimed at lowering trade barriers
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| UNITED NATION OR UN | organization founded in 1945 to promote peace
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| UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS | document issued by the un to promote basic human rights and freedoms
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| GENEVA CONVENTION | international agreement govern the humane treatment of wounded soldiers and prisoners
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| NUREMBERG TRIALS | trails in which nazi leaders were charged with war crimes
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