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Inventions and discoveries

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Theory of electromagnetic field   James Clerk Maxwell - Scottish mathematical physicist -  
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Electrons   Sir Joseph John Thompson - British physicist - Nobel laureate in physics  
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Cathode ray tube   Sir Joseph John Thompson - British physicist - Nobel laureate in physics  
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Electric light bulb   Thomas Alva Edison - American inventor and businessman -  
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Oxygen   Joseph Priestley - English chemist -  
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Nitrous oxide   Joseph Priestley - English chemist -  
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Laws of motion   Sir Isaac Newton - English physicist and mathematician -  
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Universal gravitation   Sir Isaac Newton - English physicist and mathematician -  
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Penicillin antibiotic   Sir Alexander Fleming - Scottish biologist - Nobel laureate in physiology (medicine)  
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Laws of planetary motion   Johannes Kepler - Greek astronomer -  
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Formulated heliocentric model   Nicolaus Copernicus - German/Polish astronomer -  
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Formulated periodic table of elements   Dmitri Ivanovich Mendleev - Russian chemist -  
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steam engine   James Watt - Scottish inventor -  
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Developed Pitman Shorthand   Isaac Pitman - English teacher -  
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Radioactivity   Antoine Henri Becquerel - French physicist - Nobel laureate in physics  
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Developed radar   Robert Alexander Watson-Watt - Scottish physicist and engineer  
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Biologic cell   Robert Hooke - English natural philosopher  
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Practical telephone   Alexander Graham Bell - American scientist and inventor  
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Principle of population   Thomas Robert Malthus - British scholar  
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Turbo jet engine   Sir Frank Whittle - British air force engineer  
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Braille system for visually challenged   Louis Braille - French inventor  
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Television   John Logie Baird - Scottish scientist and inventor  
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Color television   John Logie Baird - Scottish scientist and inventor  
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Small pox vaccine   Edward Antony Jenner - English physician and scientist  
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Polio vaccine   Edward Salk - American medical researcher  
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Dynamite   Alfred Nobel - Swedish chemist, owned Bofors  
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Insulin   Frederick Banting - Canadian medical scientist Nobel laureate in physiology (medicine) - Youngest  
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First successful human-to-human heart transplant   Christian Neethling Barnard - South African cardiac surgeon  
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Systemic circulation and properties of blood   William Harvey - English physician  
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Chloroform   James Simpson - Scottish obstetrician  
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Rabies vaccine   Louis Pasteur - French chemist  
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Antharax vaccine   Louis Pasteur - French chemist  
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Pasteurization   Louis Pasteur - French chemist  
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Electrocardiogram (EKG/ECG)   Willem Einthoven - Dutch doctor  
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Bacteria   Antonie van Leeuwanhoek - Dutch tradesman  
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Improved Microscope   Antonie van Leeuwanhoek - Dutch tradesman  
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Quantum theory   Max Karl Planck - German physicist Nobel laureate in physics  
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X-ray   Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen - German physicist Nobel laureate in physics  
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Proton   Ernest Rutherford - New Zealand physicist Nobel laureate in chemistry  
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Neutron   James Chadwick - English physicist Nobel laureate in physics  
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Mercury thermometer   Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit - Dutch-German-Polish physicist  
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Radio (wireless telegraphy)   Guglielmo Marconi - Italian inventor Nobel laureate in physics  
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Car   Karl Benz - German engine designer  
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Mechanical refrigeration   James Harrison - Scottish born Australian  
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Atom bomb   Otto Hahn - German chemist Nobel laureate in chemistry  
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Polonium and radium   Marie Sklodowska-Curie - French physicist and chemist Nobel laureate in physics and chemistry  
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Logarithms   John Napier - Scottish physicist and mathematician  
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Ballpoint pen   Laslo Jozsef - Hungarian Jewish news printer  
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Atomic clock   Louis Essen - English physicist  
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Printing press   Johannes Gutenberg - German printer and publisher, blacksmith, goldsmith  
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Programmable Computer   Charles Babbage - English mathematician, philosopher, inventor, and mechanical engineer  
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Flying shuttle   John Kay - English inventor  
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Spinning frame   John Kay - English inventor  
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