Biology Chapter 9 & 10
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One of two or more different versions of the same gene | show 🗑
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Allele that masks the presence of another allele for the same gene when they occur together in a heterozygote. | show 🗑
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show | genetics
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show | genotype
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show | heterozygous/heterozygote
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show | homozygous/homozygote
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show | hybrid
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show | law of independent assortment
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Mendel's first law stating that the two factors controlling a characteristics separate and go to different gametes | show 🗑
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Characteristics of an organism that depend on how the organism's genotype is expressed | show 🗑
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show | pollen
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show | pollination
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An allele that is masked by the presence of another allele for the same gene when they occur together in a heterozygote | show 🗑
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What is the transmission of traits from one generation to the next? | show 🗑
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What are heritable features that vary among individuals | show 🗑
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What is the variant for a character? | show 🗑
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Parental Generation is denoted by what letter? | show 🗑
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First generation is denoted by what letter? | show 🗑
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show | F2
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show | true-breeding
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show | monohybrid cross
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Alternative versions of genes that account for variations in inherited characters. | show 🗑
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show | homozygous and heterozygous
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When two alleles of an inherited pair differ, then one determines the organism's appearance which is __ ; the other has no effect and is called ___? | show 🗑
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show | law of segregation
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A visual (box(s)) that show the possible combinations of alleles that could occur when gametes combine. | show 🗑
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The difference between an organism's physical traits is called ___ and its genetic makeup is called ___? | show 🗑
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A specific location of a gene along a chromosome is called a? | show 🗑
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Crossing true-breeding parents with two different characters. | show 🗑
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show | law of independent assortment
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show | testcross
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show | the rule of multiplication
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show | the rule of multiplication
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show | the rule of addition
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Calculates the probability of an event that can occur in alternative ways. | show 🗑
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show | complete dominance
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When the appearance of F1 hybrids fall between the phenotypes of the two parental varieties. | show 🗑
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The blood group of phenotypes in humans that involve three alleles of a single gene | show 🗑
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show | A, B, AB, O
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show | IAIA or IAi
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Blood group (phenotype) B is denoted by what genotype? | show 🗑
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Blood group (phenotype) AB is denoted by what genotype? | show 🗑
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show | ii
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When both alleles are expressed in heterozygous individuals who have type AB blood they are said to be? | show 🗑
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Where one gene influences multiple characters | show 🗑
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show | polygenic inheritance
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one of a group of genes in which the number of those genes present collectively determines the extent of a characteristic such as height | show 🗑
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show | chormosome theory of inheritance
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The theory that genes are located on chromosomes who's behavior during meiosis and fertiliztion account for inheritance patterns | show 🗑
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show | linked genes
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Genes that are located on schromosomes at specific locations are called? | show 🗑
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An alternative version of a gene is called? | show 🗑
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If alleles are both the same, the genotype is called? | show 🗑
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show | heterozygous
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show | dominant
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show | recessive
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show | incomplete dominance
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show | on the same chromosome but far apart
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Whether an allele is dominant or recessive depnds on | show 🗑
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A man who has type B blood and a woman who had type A blood could have children of which fo the following phenotypes? | show 🗑
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show | F2 generation
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DdEe pea plants can produce _____ type(s) of gametes, but a ddee plant can produce _____ type(s) of gametes. | show 🗑
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show | 1/64
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show | ultrasound imaging … chorionic villus sampling … AFP
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After crossing a true-breeding red-flowered snapdragon with a true-breeding white-flowered one, you note that all of your F1 population are pink. This is because _____. | show 🗑
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Two parents of mixed ethnicity have twins, one of which is born white and one of which is born black. This is because of _____. | show 🗑
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show | are on the same chromosome
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show | how far apart the genes are on the chromosome
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show | 75%
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show | XCXc
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show | pleiotropic
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If two genes are linked, they are _____. | show 🗑
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We can make connections to our ancestry by analyzing the _____ in males. | show 🗑
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Hershey and Chase's experiment worked only because _____. | show 🗑
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A uracil nucleotide is a _____ nitrogenous base attached to the _____, with the 5′ carbon of the sugar attached to a phosphate group. | show 🗑
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show | each parental strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a complementary strand
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show | the order of the nucleotides in the molecule
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show | It starts at a certain nucleotide sequence called a promoter.
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show | introns … exons
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show | Each tRNA binds a particular amino acid.
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In the lysogenic cycle, new viral particles are _____. | show 🗑
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Before an RNA virus is assembled and leaves the cell, a number of processes occur. Place these steps into the order in which they occur: | show 🗑
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show | integrate their DNA into the host's chromosome
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