HISTORY PART I OF THE MULTIPLE SUBJECT CSET
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| Communism | Workers control the means of production and share in the profits of their labor
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| Capitalism | Encourages the accumulation of wealth and property by individuals. Individual not the state control the means of production and the workers recieved waes for their work
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| Mercantilism | the practice of state regulation and control of the economy in an attempt to insure and increase prosperity
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| Economics | Deals with production, distribution and consuptions of goods and services
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| Crusades | Series of invasions by Europeans. The pope try to capture the city of Jerusalem with what he calleed the holy warriors.
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| Vassalage | One who was granted land from a feudal lord in return for homeage and military service
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| Feudalism | A medievil European political and economic system basedon vassalage
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| The Magna Carta | The king consented to be restrained by rule of law. Signed by King John
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| Daimyo | Feudal lord
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| Shogun | Equivalent of a medievil king
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| Samurai | Knight
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| Bushido | Code of the Samurai
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| Hinduism | Karma cause people to be born into a particular social status or caste
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| Buddhism | Spread all over Asia. Beliefs in Karma, reincarnation, rebirth and spiritual Enlightenment which freed from they cycle of rebirth
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| Gautama Buddha | Taught that the primary cource of suffering is failure to contol one's desire
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| Confucius | principles of older chinese tradition "respect" one's parents and family plus rulers must be fair
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| Lao-tzu | Ying and Yang" philosophy of Taoism which is balance. Only in balance and harmony can one live a sucessful life
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| Aztec Empire | Conquered by Hernando cortes around 1521. Mocteuzma made the mistake of allowing the spaniars to enter the city of TENOCHTITLAN
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| Inca Empire | Inca empire extended from the equator to chile. It was centered in Peru.
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| Francisco Pizzarro | conquered the Inca empire since they were weaken by smallpox epidemic and civil war
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| Mayflower Compact | The first declaration of self-goverment in the New Word
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| Proclamation of 1763 | Colonist could not move west of the appalachian mountain
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| Sugar Act 1764 | To pay for the men power of obeying the proclamation of 1763, the sugar act combined new taxes on many imports
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| Quatering Act | Colonist were force to provide housing for the British soldiers
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| Stamp Tax 1765 | Taxed all legal documents
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| Townshed Act 1767 | Further tightened the taxation and regulatory noose
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| French and Indian War 1756 (Seven Year War) | French and Indians allied against the British
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| Treaty of Paris | It ordered for all French to be completely removed from North America
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| Revolutionary War | Started at Lexington and Concord, connecticut becuase colonist did not want to pay taxes w/o representation in the parliment
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| Renaissance Era | Printing Press most important discovery
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| Contribution from the Greeks | OUR SCIENCE APPROACH TO MEDICINE, OUR PHYLOSOPHY, OUR MATH AND OUR DEMOCRATIC APPROACH AS WELL AS LITERACY
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| ROMANS | They incorporated much of the Greek culture
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| Justinian Code | Consider the basic for justice system
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| Maya Empire | Extended from the Yucatan Peninsula to higland of Guatemala. They had alot in common wiht the Aztecs
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| Mayryland Toleration Act | Reduce instances of religion discrimination
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| William Penn | Negotiated treaties with the native people, gave equal rights toa ll religons and to women, this is why Pennsylvania was the first ture Enlightement /first state to abolish slavery
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| Declaration of Independence | Signed by Thomas Jefferson 1776
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| Constitutional Convention | It was called to revise the article of confederation but came up with a totally new laws called the Constituation of the US
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| House of Representative | Based on Population 435 total
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| Senate | Based on equal representation 2 per state
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| Sumerians | FIRST WRITTEN LANGUAGE
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| BABYLONIANS | FIRST WRITTEN CODE OF LAWS
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| EGYPTIANS | SYSTEM OF WRITING CALLED hieroglyphics
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| Phoenicians | trade with the Mediterranean
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| SEVEN ANCIENT WONDERS OF THE WORLD | EGYPTIAN PYRAMIDS
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| ANCIENT RIVERS | GANGES RIVER-INDIA
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| AZTECS BELIVES | hey believed the sun fought darkness every night and rose to save mankind. They believed the earth was flat. They believed that if they fed the sun blood, it would rise. They also believed in 13 heavens and 9 hells.
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