Amino acids and HW 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Four groups of biomolecules | show 🗑
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zwitter ions | show 🗑
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show | carbon with 4 different substituents bound to it
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enantiomers | show 🗑
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2 laws of thermodynamics | show 🗑
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4 non-covalent (weak) interactions in aqueous solution | show 🗑
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5 groups of the 20 amino acids | show 🗑
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show | 1) glycine
2) alanine
3) proline
4)Valine
5)leucine
6) Isoleucine
7)methionine
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Nonpolar, aliphatic R group characteristics | show 🗑
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show | 1) serine
2) Threonine
3) Cysteine
4) Asparagine
5) Glutamine
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2 amino acids that have sulfur in them | show 🗑
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show | 1) phenylalanine (non polar)
2) Tyrosine (polar)
3) Tryptophan (non polar)
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Positively charged R groups (aa) (3) | show 🗑
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Negatively charged R groups (aa) (2) | show 🗑
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show | 1) methylation
2) Phosphorylation
3) Carboxylation
4) Hydroxylation
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Selenocysteine | show 🗑
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Citrulline and Ornithine | show 🗑
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Carnitine | show 🗑
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show | metabolite that is an intermediate energy storage compound in skeletal muscle
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show | any two molecules with the same molecular formula but a different arrangement of molecular groups
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Conformation | show 🗑
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show | Compounds that have the same composition and the same order of atomic connections but different molecular arrangements
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show | The spatial arrangement of an organic molecule that is conferred by the presence of either (1) double bonds, about which there is no freedom of rotation, or (2) chiral centers, around which substituent groups are arranged in a specific sequence.
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Diastereomers | show 🗑
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Glycine Characteristic | show 🗑
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show | R and alpha aimno group form a ring---impacts conformation of protien.
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Polar uncharged R group characteristics | show 🗑
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show | large, bulky aa that have aromatic rings---absorption maximum at 280nm---important for Protien biochemistry
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Tyrosine and Tryptophan characteristic | show 🗑
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show | Basic aa that can form Ionic bonds
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show | pKr > 7.0
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Histidine characteristic | show 🗑
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show | Acidic (pKr low) aa that form ionic bonds--- "-ate": deprotonated organic acid
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4 abbreviations that are not the first 3 letter of the aa | show 🗑
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How do you find neutral aa pI? | show 🗑
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How do you find Acidic aa pI? | show 🗑
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How do you find Basic aa pI? | show 🗑
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condensation | show 🗑
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show | pulling apart --- catalyzed by proteases/ peptidases
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show | formed through condensation of carboxyl and amino groups --- called peptide bone on amino acid polymers
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Peptide bond | show 🗑
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oligopeptide | show 🗑
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Polypeptide Mw? | show 🗑
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Protien Mw? | show 🗑
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show | amino acid that is next to the N-terminus
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Tripeptide mad up of? | show 🗑
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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