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Donor Selection Phlebotomy

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Question
Answer
What are the three phases for screening a donor?   Registration, Health history interview and Physical examination  
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Name three pieces of required information needed for donor registration?   Name, address and date of birth  
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Who does the health history interview protect?   Donor and patient  
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How long is the deferral for donors who have received a blood transfusion?   12 months  
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List possible adverse donor reactions   Sweating, rapid breathing, fainting, dizziness, nausea  
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What is autologous donations?   Donation reserved for transfusion to the donor at a future date.  
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What are some medical reasons for therapeutic phlebotomy?   Polycythemia, Hemochromotosis, Porphyrias  
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How long should you wait after donating before you smoke or booze it up?   30 minutes for smoking and no boozing it up until you eat some food! You lush!  
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What is the hemoglobin requirement?   No less than 11 grams per deciliter.  
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What is the hematocrit requirement?   No less than 33%  
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What is apheresis?   Category of procedures in which whole blood is removed from the donor and a component is mechanically removed.  
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If you have a history of IV drug use would you be permanently, temporarily or not deferred?   Permanently  
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What information needs to be included on an autologous unit?   Patient name, transfusion facility, unique ID number and an autologous use only label  
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How long does it take your body to replace iron lost during a blood donation?   1 - 2 months  
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What do you use to sterilize the injection site?   0.7% Iodophor followed by the 10% povidine-iodine solution.  
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What should you use if the patient is allergic to iodine?   Alcohol.  
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What is the minimum weight required for a donor?   110lbs  
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What are the components removed for apheresis?   Platelet, leukocytes and plasma  
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How long should patient records be kept?   Indefinitely  
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What are the advantages for acute normovolemic hemodilution?   Reduction of red cell loss, little deterioration to platelets, requires no inventory, minimizes clerical error  
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True or False. Preoperative collection is good for patients with existing alloantibodies or rare blood types?   True  
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What should the systolic and diastolic pressure be for donation?   Systolic no greater than 180 and diastolic no greater that 100.  
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Created by: sassylaroo
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