ms chp6 stack 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| L1 cache | memory on the processor die used as a cache to improve processor performance
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| l2 Cache | memory in the processor but not on the processor die.
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| L3 cache | cache memory further from the processor core than level 2 cache.
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| hyper-threading | the intel technology that allows each logical processor within the processor package to handle and individual thread.
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| Hyper Transport | The AMD technology that allows each logical processor within the processor package to handle an individual thread in parallel with other threads being handled by other processors.
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| Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) | Specification developed by intel.
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| back-side bus (BSB) | The portion of a processors internal bus that connects the processor to the internal memory cache.
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| case fan | a fan inside a computer case used to draw air out of or into the case.
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| Centrino | a technology used by intel whereby the processor, chipset, and wireless network adapter are interconnected as a unit which improves laptop performance.
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| chassis air guide (CAG) | a round air duct that helps to pull and direct fresh air from outside.
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| Cool’n’Quiet | a feature of AMD processors that lowers power requirements and helps keep a system quiet.
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| Cooler | A combination cooling fan and heat sink mounted on the top or side of a processor to keep it cool.
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| DRAM | Dynamic Ram
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| dual-core processing | A processor package that contains two core processors.
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| Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST) | A processor feature
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| Execute disable bit | a processor security feature by Intel that prevents software from executing.
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| front-side bus (FSB) | system bus
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| heat sink | a piece of metal, with cooling fins that can be attached to or mounted.
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| internal bus | the bus inside the cpu.
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| liquid cooling system | A method to cool overclocked processors.
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| memory cache | a small amount of faster RAM that stores recently retrieved data.
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| MMX (Multimedia Extensions) | Multimedia instructions built Intel processors to add better processing.
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| multi-core processing | A processor technology whereby the processor housing contains two or more processors.
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| multiplier | The factor by which the bus speed or frequency is multiplied to get the CPU clock speed.
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| multiprocessor | System that contains more then one processor.
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| octo core | A processor package that contains eight cores and supports 16 instructions at once.
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| overclocking | Running a processor at a higher frequency than is recommended by the manufacture.
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| PowerNow | An AMD technology that increases performance and lowers requirements for processors.
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| processor frequency | The frequency at which the CPU operates. `
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| quad core | A processor package that contains four cores and supports eight instructions at once.
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| S1 state | The ACPI power saving mode and hard drive and monitor are turned off.
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| S2 state | The ACPI power saving mode where the hard drive , monitor and processor are turned off.
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| S3 state | The ACPI power saving mode where everything is shut down.
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| static RAM (SRAM) | Static RAM
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| stop errors | An error at the kernal level that is severe enough to cause the operating system to stop all processors.
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| thermal compound | A creamlike substance that is placed at the bottom of the cooler heatsink.
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| triple core | A processor package that contains three core processors
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