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vovabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
arithmetic/logic unit (ALU)   section of central processing unit that performs arithmetic computations and logical operations.  
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binary   machine language that is made up of only 0s and 1s.  
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bit   a single zero or a single one in machine language.  
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BIOS ROM   a type of computer chip where instructions for starting up the computer are stored.  
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byte   a single character in computer language; eight bits are equal to one byte.  
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central processing unit (CPU)   microprocessor that is the brains of the computer.  
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circuit board   this plate or board that contains electronic components.  
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computer   an electronic device that recieves data (input), process data, stores data, and producers a result (output).  
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control unit   coordinates all of the processor's activities.  
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data   text, numbers, sound, images, or video.  
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dual-core processor   a single chip that contains two separate processors.  
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embedded computers   perform specific tasks and can be found in a range of devices such as a digitaal watch or an MP3 player.  
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file allocation table (FAT)   a special log on a magnetic storage disk where each track is labeled and given a location.  
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hard disks   used to store data inside the computer; removable versions also avaailable.  
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hardware   the actual machine-wires,transistors,and circuits-in a computer system.  
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information   outout produced by a computer.  
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memory   shrt term or long term way to store a file or information.  
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mobile devices   small general-purpose computers that can generally fit into the palm of your hand.  
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motherboard   circuit board mounted in a computer case that contains integral components.  
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multicore processor   an explanation that provides for more than two separate processor.  
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network drive   a hard drive or a tape drive located on a computer other than the user's local system.  
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notebook computers   small personal computers that contains the monitor with a built-in key board;also called laptop computers.  
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random access memory (AOM)   short term memory located on the motherboard that the computer can read from and write to temporarily.  
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read-only memory (ROM)   stores specific instructions needed for computer operations.  
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remote storage   used to extend disk space on a server and eliminate the addition of more hard disks or other storage devices.  
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server   a general-purpose computer that can support a few users or hundreds of users; variation include file server, database server, and web server.  
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software   instructions or program, for controlling the computer.  
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supercomputer   fastest type of computer; used for specialized applications to process enormous amounts of data.  
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tablet pc   personal computer similar in size and thickness to a notepad; used with a stylus or digital pen on a touch screen.  
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tracks   circles on a magnetic storage device where data is stored or retrieved.  
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usb flash drive   small removable solid-state storage device.  
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