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Ch 19 WW1 Honors

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Question
Answer
Allies (Triple Entente)   Great Britain, France, Russia, US  
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Central Powers (Triple Alliance)   Germany, Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary  
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Neutral   Switzerland, Spain, Norway, Sweden  
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Weapons of WW1   U-boat, Machine Guns, Airplanes (dogfights), trench warfare, tanks, poison gas  
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4 longterm causes   Imperialism, Militarism, Nationalism, and the system of alliances  
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What was the immediate cause of the war?   Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand  
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For what country was Archduke Ferdinand the heir to the throne?   Austria-Hungary  
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Who assassinated Ferdinand?   Gavrillo Princip  
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What was the British Blockade?   The British used their navy to block the Germans from obtaining supplies.  
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What stance did Wilson want to take in the war?   Neutrality  
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What did Wilson propose as a League of Peace?   League of Nations  
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Who did not pass the League of Nations?   The Senate  
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What years did the war last?   1914-1918  
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When did the US enter the war?   1917  
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What were US Soldiers called?   doughboys  
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What boat was sunk by a german U-boat where 128 Americans died?   Lucitania  
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What was the Zimmerman Note   a telegram obtained by British intelligence that indicated Germany would help Mexico take back the US state of Texas, Arizona and New Mexico  
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What is unrestricted warfare?   When a country threatens to attack (in this case boats) of any nature- military, passenger, cargo...  
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Who was President during WW1?   Woodrow Wilson  
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What political party was Wilson?   Democrat  
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When did the British enter WW1?   When the Germans crossed into Belgium  
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What did women do in WW1?   The only military women who went overseas were nurses. Domestically, women took on work in the factories, raised Victory gardens and also did clerical work.  
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Who was Vladimir Lenin   The Bolshevik leader in Russia who led a revolution.  
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Why did Russia drop out of the war and thus lose a lot of territory?   They were having a Russian Revolution  
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What was the Sussex Pledge?   a promise made by Germany not to sink any more merchant ships without a warning (after the Lusitania).  
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What is espionage?   Spying.  
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What is the purpose of a Liberty Bond?   For the US Government to raise money to pay for the war.  
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Gavrillo Princep was a member of what Serbian nationalist group?   The Black Hand  
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What are reparations?   damanges paid for war  
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Who owed reparations after WW1?   Germany  
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In the Treaty of Versailles, what country was forced to take full responsibility for the war?   Germany  
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What is a "RED SCARE"   a fear of communism- widespread  
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After WW1, Warren G. Harding became the President. What did he promise to do?   "A return to normalcy"- to get things back to the way things were before WW1  
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What was President Wilson's 14th point?   the League of Nations  
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What was the League of Nations designed to do?   prevent future wars  
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What did the Espionage and Sedition Acts do?   It made it illegal to criticize the US Government or War effort  
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What was the job of the "Committee on Public Information"?   They were supposed to "sell" the war to the American people.  
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What was the selective service act?   It made the draft possible. It used a lottery method.  
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World War 1 was the first war in which...   Women OFFICIALLY served in the armed forces  
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What was the Great Migration?   When African Americans moved by the thousands from the south into the north.  
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What was created to help conseve energy during ww1 by the fuel administration?   Daylight Savings Time  
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