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Amber Blanton

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Sequent occupance   The notion that successive societies leave their cultural imprints on a place, each contributing to the cumulative cultural landscape. This is an important concept in geography because it symbolizes how humans interact with their surroundings.  
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Cultural landscape   Fashioning of a natural landscape by a cultural group. This is the essence of how humans interact with nature.  
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Arithmetic density   The total number of people divided by the total land area. This is what most people think of as density; how many people per area of land.  
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Physiological density   The number of people per unit of area of arable land, which is land suitable for agriculture. This is important because it relates to how much land is being used by how many people.  
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Hearth   The region from which innovative ideas originate. This relates to the important concept of the spreading of ideas from one area to another (diffusion).  
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Diffusion   The process of spread of a feature or trend from one place to another over time.  
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Relocation diffusion   The spread of an idea through physical movement of people from one place to another. Ex: spread of AIDS from New York, California, & Florida.  
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Expansion diffusion   The spread of a feature from one place to another in a snowballing process.  
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Hierarchical diffusion   The spread of an idea from persons or nodes of authority or power to other persons or places  
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Contagious diffusion   The rapid, widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population.  
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Stimulus diffusion   the spread of an underlying principle, even though a characteristic itself apparently fails to diffuse  
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Absolute distance   Exact measurement of the physical space between two places.  
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Relative distance   Approximate measurement of the physical space between two places.  
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Distribution   The arrangement of something across Earth’s surface.  
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Environmental determinism   A 19th- and early 20th-century approach to the study of geography that said that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Geography was now the study of how the physical environment caused human activities.  
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Absolute location   Position on Earth’s surface using the coordinate system of longitude (that runs from North to South Pole) and latitude (that runs parallel to the equator).  
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Relative location   Position on Earth’s surface relative to other features  
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Site   The physical character of place; what is found at the location and why it is significant  
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Situation   The location of a place relative to other places.  
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Space Time Compression   The reduction in the time it takes to diffuse something to a distant place, as a result of improved communications and transportation system.  
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Friction of Distance   based on the notion that distance requires some effort, money, and/or energy to overcome. Because of this "friction," spatial interactions will take place more over shorter distances; quantity of interaction will decline wi  
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Distance Decay   The diminishing importance and disappearance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from origin. The farther away one group is from another, the less likely the two groups are to interact.  
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Networks   defined by Manuel Castells as a set of interconnected nodes without a center.  
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Connectivity   The relationships among people and objects across the barrier of space. Geographers are concerned with the various means by which connections occur.  
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Accessibility   The degree of ease with which it is possible to reach certain location from other locations. Accessibility varies from place to place and can be measured.  
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Space   Refers to the physical gap or interval between two objects  
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Spatial Distribution   Physical location of geographic phenomena across SPACE  
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Size   Is the estimation or determination of extent  
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Scale   Representation of a real-world phenomenon at a certain level of reduction or generalization. In cartography, the ratio of map distance to ground distance, indicated on a map as a bar graph, representative fraction, and/or verbal statement  
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Formal Region   (uniform) or homogenous region is an area within which everyone shares in common one or mare distinctive characteristics. The shared feature could be a cultural value such as a common language, or an environmental climate.  
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Functional Region   Area organized around a node or focal point. The characteristic chosen to define a functional region dominates at a central focus or node and diminishes in importance outward.  
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Vernacular Region   a place that people believe exists as a part of their cultural identity. Such regions emerge from peoples informal sense of place rather than from scientific models developed through geographic thought  
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Possibilism   The physical environment may limit some human actions, but people have the ability to adjust to their environment.  
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Natural Landscape   It's in the name!  
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Pattern   A common property of distribution, which is the geometric arrangement of objects in space. Some features are organized in a geometric pattern, whereas others are distributed irregularly  
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Place Name   A place's toponymn  
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