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CA 1 Unit 1
Introduction to the Operating System, Computer Systems, and Networks
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Access Keys | shortcut keys |
| Application Software | any program that processes data for the user |
| Close | process of quitting the open window or application |
| Cursor | insertion point in a document in the form of a blinking vertical line on the screen |
| Default | the current setting or action taken by hardware or software if the user has not specified otherwise |
| Folder | location to save a document and organize many files |
| Hardware | machinery and equipment |
| Input Device | hardware used to enter various types of data into a computer |
| Log In | the process of gaining entry into a computer or network |
| Maximize | make window larger |
| Minimize | make window smaller; shrink to an icon on the taskbar |
| Mouse | hardware used to move cursor around a document or select menus |
| Network | a system that transmits any combination of voice, video, or data between users |
| Operating System | the software that runs on a computer that is responsible for file management, disks, peripherals, and the general operation of the computer system |
| Output Device | hardware that lets the user view or hear processed data |
| Password | keyword used to access information on a network, Web site, etc. |
| Restore | to refresh or bring back to original position or size |
| Save | the process of name and storing a file for use at a later time |
| Save As | the process of renaming a file that already exists |
| Shortcut Keys | keyboard combinations used to perform certain tasks |
| Shut-down | the process of closing all applications and the operating system |
| Software | instructions for the computer |
| Standalone PC | a computer that is not permanently connected to a local area network or a wide area newtork |
| Start-up | the process of turning on a computer and logging into the operating system |
| System Software | software made up of control programs |
| Taskbar | an onscreen toolbar that displays the active applications |
| Text File | a file that holds text without any formatting and can be opened in numerous applications |
| LAN | local area network |
| WAN | wide area network |