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networking B
chapter 1 thru 4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
class a | 1 126 |
class b | 128 191 |
class c | 192 223 |
number of class a networks | 126 |
maximum addressable hosts per network on class a | 16,777,214 |
number of class b networks | > 16,000 |
maximum addressable hosts per network on class b | 65,534 |
number of class c networks | > 2,000,000 |
maximum addressable hosts per network on class c | 254 |
class a subnet mask | 255.0.0.0 |
class b subnet mask | 255.255.0.0 |
class c subnet mask | 255.255.255.0 |
port 20 | ftp data |
port 21 | ftp |
port 22 | ssh |
port 23 | telnet |
port 25 | smtp |
port 53 | dns |
port 69 | tftp |
port 80 | http |
port 110 | pop3 |
port 123 | ntp |
port 143 | imap |
port 443 | https |
smtp | simple mail transfer protocol |
imap | internet message access protocol |
tftp | trivial file transfer protocol |
ntp | network time protocol |
dns | domain name system |
arp | address resolution protocol |
arp | a network layer protocol |
arp | obtains the MAC address and creates a local datbase that maps the mac address to the hosts IP(logical address) |
mac | physical address of a host or node |
host file | a text file that associates TCP/IP host names with IP addresses |
anycast address | IPv6 address that represents a group of interfaces,any one of which can accept a transmission.are designed to be associated with routers |
bootstrap protocol | application layer protocol |
arp table | a database of records that maps MAC address to IP address |
arp table | stored on a pc hard disk,where it is used by arp utility to supply the MAC addresses of network nodes,given their IP addresses. |
domain | a group of computers that belong to the same organization and part of their IP addresses in common. |
dynamic dns | ddns client computers are configured to notify a service provider when their IP address change |
domain name system/service | application layer |
dns | dns database is distributed over several computers across the internet incase one or two pc go down. |
dns | a hierarchial way of tracking domain names and their addresses. |
dynamic host configuration protocol | manages the dynamic distribution of IP addresses on a network. |
dynamic ports | open for use without requiring administrative privilieges, range from 49,152 thru 65,535 |