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networking B
chapter 1 thru 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| class a | 1 126 |
| class b | 128 191 |
| class c | 192 223 |
| number of class a networks | 126 |
| maximum addressable hosts per network on class a | 16,777,214 |
| number of class b networks | > 16,000 |
| maximum addressable hosts per network on class b | 65,534 |
| number of class c networks | > 2,000,000 |
| maximum addressable hosts per network on class c | 254 |
| class a subnet mask | 255.0.0.0 |
| class b subnet mask | 255.255.0.0 |
| class c subnet mask | 255.255.255.0 |
| port 20 | ftp data |
| port 21 | ftp |
| port 22 | ssh |
| port 23 | telnet |
| port 25 | smtp |
| port 53 | dns |
| port 69 | tftp |
| port 80 | http |
| port 110 | pop3 |
| port 123 | ntp |
| port 143 | imap |
| port 443 | https |
| smtp | simple mail transfer protocol |
| imap | internet message access protocol |
| tftp | trivial file transfer protocol |
| ntp | network time protocol |
| dns | domain name system |
| arp | address resolution protocol |
| arp | a network layer protocol |
| arp | obtains the MAC address and creates a local datbase that maps the mac address to the hosts IP(logical address) |
| mac | physical address of a host or node |
| host file | a text file that associates TCP/IP host names with IP addresses |
| anycast address | IPv6 address that represents a group of interfaces,any one of which can accept a transmission.are designed to be associated with routers |
| bootstrap protocol | application layer protocol |
| arp table | a database of records that maps MAC address to IP address |
| arp table | stored on a pc hard disk,where it is used by arp utility to supply the MAC addresses of network nodes,given their IP addresses. |
| domain | a group of computers that belong to the same organization and part of their IP addresses in common. |
| dynamic dns | ddns client computers are configured to notify a service provider when their IP address change |
| domain name system/service | application layer |
| dns | dns database is distributed over several computers across the internet incase one or two pc go down. |
| dns | a hierarchial way of tracking domain names and their addresses. |
| dynamic host configuration protocol | manages the dynamic distribution of IP addresses on a network. |
| dynamic ports | open for use without requiring administrative privilieges, range from 49,152 thru 65,535 |