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Nonfiction Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Diction | Author's choice of words |
| Syntax | Sentence length, and arrangement the sentence is written. |
| Subjective | Arising out of, processing your own ideas on a subject. |
| Purpose | Author's reason for writing. |
| Description | Creates an impression about a person, object,or an experience. |
| Compare & Contrast | Showing similarities and differences between two or more items |
| Expository | Provides information, discusses ideas, or explains a process. |
| Cause & Effect | Explaining the relationship between events, actions, or situation by showing the resulting income. |
| Argument | A short statement of subject matter, or a brief synopsis of a plot. |
| Biography | Form of nonfiction in writer tells the life story of another person. |
| Fiction | Prose writing that tells about imaginary characters and events. |
| Main Idea | What the selection is about. Stated or implied. |
| Main Topic | Is more stated. |
| Over-generalizations | People make claims; words used to make people persuasive. |
| Analogy | Comparison between two or more things that are similar in someway but unfamiliar in other. |
| Persuasion | Convince readers to think or act a certain way. |
| Repetition | Expressing different ideas using the same words or images in order reinforce concepts and unify the speech. |
| Restatement | Expressing the same idea in different words to clarify and stress key points. |
| Rhetorical Devices | Special patterns of words and ideas that create emphasis and stir emotions. |
| Emotional Appeal | Statements intended to affect listeners feelings about a subject. |
| Puns | A play on words involving a word with two or more different meanings or two words that sound alike with different meanings. |
| Fact | Something that can be proven by documentation, opposite of opinion. |
| Emotionally Charged | Used as an emotional appeal, using people's emotions. |