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ECEN324-Test2
Computer Architecture and Assembly
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Moore's Law | The number of transistors per chip will double every year for the next 10 years |
| PC-Relative | An encoding of a jump target which encodes the difference between the address of the target instruction and the address of the instruction immediately following the jump. |
| Instruction Set Architecture | Defines the processor state, the format of the instructions, and the effect each of the instructions will have on the state. |
| Stack Frame | The portion of a stack allocated for a single procedure |
| Caller Save | When a function is called these registers are overwritten without destroying data required by the function that it was called from |
| Callee Save | When a function is called these registers must be saved onto the stack before they may be overwritten, and must be restored before the function returns. |
| Stack Randomization | To make position of the stack vary from one run of a program to another |
| Row Major Order | In Memory, multi-dimensional arrays are stored a row at a time as opposed to a column at a time |