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Comon Organic

Test 1

QuestionAnswer
Teratogens Enviromental agens that can harm a fetus, leed, alcohol, smoking
Fetal Methylation The turning on and off of genes during development of fetus
Congenital Defects A defect present at birth
Global Development Delay A temporary diagnosis of a child who has a likleyhood of having a problem, they dont always have one, they need to be monitered
Cleft Palate Opening in one or moer sturcture in palate/ roof of mouth
Hard palate The floor of nasal cavaity and the roof of the mouth
Maxilla Behind premaxilla in fuse lines, comes in a pair of two in the secondary palate
Alvelor Process Outer edges of the hard palate
Palitene Bone Is located in the back of the hard palate, it is a part of the secondary palate and comes in a set of two
Premaxilla The triangle shaped fuse lives in the palate, also can be known by the alvelor ridge
Cleft Lip An opening in lip reaching in to the nasal cavity
Lateral Cleft Lip one "hole" or case of non closure in the lip, lef side is more comon
Bilateral Cleft Lip two "Holes" or caseor non closure in the lip
Compelete Cleft lip Reaches into the nasal floor
VeloFlorangle Port A part of the soft palate needed for sound, it is what the vemum is closing off to make oral sound
Tenser Palatine These are the muscles that stretch the velum back to the phlurangle wall
Lavater Palatine This muscle elevates the velum
Decoupled Means seperate or seperated, usually between oral and nasal cavity, hypernasal
Hyponasality not enough nasality is being used, they sound like they have a cold
Genitic Syndromes in relation to Cleft Palate Can cause clefting, over 400 kinds of syndromes have Cleft Palate ad a syndrome
Vermillion The skin right above the lip, what you out line in lip liner, this needs to be surgically alligned
Prolabium is considwered to be the skin not attached to the rest of the lip
Submusus Cleft Palate congential defect that affects the underline structure of palate while surface looks fine,
Sona Pellucida Bluish tint seen on palate if there is a Submucus Cleft Palate
Bifid Uvula The uvula is split in two, and muscles may be affectes
Occult Submusus Cleft Palate Only visable from above and hidden until speech is used or regurtation of food
Fistula opening in the Uvula, can occura after surgery during healing or growth
Velo flurangle Closure Closing of VP Port, concerns he velum in the pharinx
Veloflurangal Dysfunction mechanisim is not working as it should fue to CP or another reason
Veloflurangal Insuffanciency Closure prolem to anatomical/structural defects ex: velum is to long or short but is working corectly
Celoflurangal Incompatance Muscles have be inserted incorectly, velum not conecting after surgery
Veau Classifications of Cleft Palate Group 1(A) - Soft palate only Group 2(B) - Hard and Soft Palate Gruop 3(C) - Soft palate and Alveolus/involves lip Group 4(D) - Complete Bilatteral lip
Stark and Kernahan Classification of Cleft Palate Clefts of the primary palate CLefts of the Secondary Palate Clefts of the Primary and Secondary Palate
Treatments for Cleft Palate Cheiloplasty - Lip repair Nasoclvelar molder - NAM Palatal Repair - Palatoplasty and Veloplasty Pharyngoplasty - secondary surgery for closure
Therapy after Surgery -A joint participation between team members -usually coordinated by nurse - Evals done on regular basis until age 4 - Age 3 comprehensive Speech and hearing Language screenings
Interdisiplinary Team Goals are found as a team and can have joint goals
Multidisiplinary Team Members word independantly but are considered a team, they do not coordinate with each other
Transdisiplinary Team Many shared goals, can work on the same thing at same time, incoorperates others goals in to therapy, can have overlaping with team members goals
Articulation in Cleft Palate unable to produce sounds normally because of structure even after surgery, speech therapy is needed
Obligatory error Der to structure error, function is normal
Compensatory error occurs after surgery to fix obligatory error, sounds are produced the same as before surgery, structure is now normal
Nasometry indirect measurement of nasal and oral emissions
Videofloroscopy a direct measurement of nasal emissions, done in xray wih barrium andin real time
Nasoflurangle endoscopy a direct measurement of nasal emissions, mimimally invasave, camera up the nose, no radation, SLP can not do in PA
Created by: BLA3171
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