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Computer Basics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is software? | a program that gives the computer instructions |
What does CPU stand for? | Central Processing Unit |
What is hardware? | devices within or attached to the CPU |
What is the operating system? | software that communicates between the hardware and the software |
What is a folder? | used to organize and programs files |
What is a file? | a piece of work created by using a program |
Text is __________ | writing or words |
Graphics are _____________ | pictures, videos, charts, icons |
What is the motherboard? | Largest circuit board |
What is an expansion card? | Smaller boards plug into the motherboard and have a specific purpose, for drives or ports |
What is BIOS? | Basic Input Output System that reminds the computer what parts it has and what to do |
What does RAM stand for? | Random Access Memory |
What does ROM stand for? | Read only memory |
What are ports? | places on outside to plug in hardware |
What is a bit? | thousands of compartments that the memory chips in the computer are divided up into |
What is a byte? | 8 bits |