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Elements- A. Cionci
Elements and Principles of Design
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the elements of design? | Space, Line, Shape, Form, Texture, & Color |
| What are the principles of design? | Balance, Rhythm, Proportion/Scale, Emphasis, Unity |
| What is the principle repetition? | Design is copied or repeated |
| How does texture affect color? | Smooth surfaces reflect more light than rough surfaces-making them brighter and lighter, rough surfaces absorb more light-making them look darker and less intense |
| What do curved lines suggest? | Adds a soft, graceful effect to designs |
| What is the difference between horizontal, vertical, and radial balance? | Horizontal Lines-Leads the eye from left to right, Vertical Lines-Lead the eye up |
| What do diagonal lines suggest? | Suggest action, movement, and excitement |
| What is space? | The area provided for a particular purpose |
| What are the four types of rhythm? | Gradation, Radiation, Repetition, and Continuous line |
| What is asymmetrical balance? Example? | Parts of the design are not identical but are equal in visual weight. ex. table with different things on each side |
| What is the difference between horizontal and vertical lines? | Vertical Lines- lead the eye up, horizontal- lead the eye from side to side |
| What is the golden mean? | 3:5 |
| What is the difference between shape and form? | Shape-A flat or silhoutte image, Form-The outlines edges of a three dimensional object |
| What are the five types of balance? | Horizontal, Vertical, Radial, |
| What does unity or harmony mean? | all elements work together to create harmony |
| What are the two things texture involves? | color and touch |
| What are the four types of line? | Vertical Horizontal Diagonal Curved |
| What is proportion? | how the design is visually divided |
| Which of the five types of balance suggests excitement or interest? | informal |
| What is symmetrical balance? Example? | Balance-when both parts are identical ex. butterfly |
| What is emphasis? What is another name for it? | one item stands out, focal point |
| What happens when you use a continuous line? | creates a line for eye to follow |
| What is another name for symmetrical balance? | formal |
| What is another name for asymmetrical balance? | informal |
| What is the difference between gradation and radiation? | Gradation-Designs increase or decrease in size, Radiation-Lines or designs move out from center point |
Created by:
ascionci
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