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BusLawCh1Vocab
Chapter 1 Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The values that govern a group's ideas about right or wrong | Morality |
| The rules used to determine the difference between right and wrong | Ethics |
| Treating people fairly and equally | Justice |
| A system of rules of conduct established by a country's government to maintain stability and justice according to the values that are relevant to that country | Law |
| A country's formal document that spells out the principles by which its government operates | Constitution |
| A set of laws made by the courts that provides a series of consistent rules that later courts must follow | Common Law |
| A law passed by a government body that has been made for the purpose of creating laws | Statute |
| The body of rules created by government agencies | Administrative Law |
| A court's power to hear a case and make a judgment | Jurisdiction |
| The US courts of appeals in the federal system; hears appeals and reviews cases from the lower courts | Appellate Court |
| Parties try to resolve disagreements outside the usual court system, by mediation, arbitration, conciliation, and negotiation | Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) |
| Occurs when a person is legally deprived of his/her freedom | Arrest |
| Money or other property that is left with the court to assure that a person who has been arrested, but released, will return to trial | Bail |
| A formal hearing during which the defendant is read the indictment or information of charges and is asked to plead guilty or not guilty | Arraignment |
| A court session during which the judge tries to learn whether there are good reasons to keep an accused juvenile in custody | Detention Hearing |
| Understanding, being sensitive to | Empathy |
| Allowable | Permissible |
| Generally or widely accepted, practiced, or favored; widespread | Prevalent |
| Appropriate to ordinary, casual, or familiar use | Informal |
| One who intervenes between conflicting parties to bring about an agreement | Mediator |
| Exposure to loss or injury | Jeopardy |