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DBA 115 ch2 def
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| best fit | "Sizing a column so the column is just wied enough to display the longest visible value in the column, including the field name." |
| Byte | A field Size property that stores whole numbers from 0 to 255 in one byte |
| cascade deletes option | A referential integrity rule that permits a record in the primary table to be deleted and also deletes all records in related tables that have matching foreign key values |
| cascade updates option | A referntial integrity rule that permits a change in value to the primary key and changes all the appropriate foreign key values in related tables. |
| compsit key | A primary key that consists of two or more fields. Also know ans a concatenated key. |
| data redundancy | A condition that occurs when you store the same data in more than one place; it wastes storage space and can cause inconsistencies. |
| data type | The field property that determines what field values you can enter for the field and what other properties the field will have. |
| Decimal | A field Size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely 28 decimal places and uses 12 bytes. |
| Decimal Places property | The property that specifies the number of decimal places that will be displayed to the right of the decimal point. |
| delimited | A type of text file in which fields of data are separated by a character such as a comma or a tab. |
| Description property | The optional proerty you can use to enter a description for a field to explain its purpose or usage. |
| Design view | The Access view you use to define or modify a table structure or the properties of the fields in a table. |
| Double | A field Size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely 15 decimal places and uses eight bytes. |
| entity integrity | "The condition that exists when a primary key has been specified for a table, whereby Access forces you to enter a value for the primary key field in every record in the table." |
| F1 Key | "The function key you press to dislplay Help information, such as for the current property in the Table Design view" |
| F2 Key | The function key you press to switch between navigation mode and editing mode |
| field list | A small window listing the fields contained in a table |
| Field Properties pane | The part of the Table window in Design view that contains the properties for the selected field. |
| Field size property | "The property that edfines a field's maximum storage size for text, number, and AutoNumber fields." |
| import | a process that allows you to copy the data from a source without having to open the source file |
| Integer | The field size property that stores whole numbers from -32768 to 32767 in two bytes |
| join | To relate tables through a common field |
| join line | "In the relationship window, the line that connects the common field that joins two tables" |
| Long Integer | The field size property that stores whole numbers from -2147483648 to 2147483647 in four bytes |
| null value | The absence of a value in a partcular table entry |
| one-to-many relationship | "A relationship between two tables in which each record in the primary table matches zero, one, or many records in the related table, and in which each record in the related table matches at most one record in the primary table" |
| orphaned record | A records whose matching record in either the primary or related table has been deleted |
| primary table | "The ""one"" table in a one-to-many relationship" |
| propagate | To update field property changes made in Design view to the corresponding property on forms and reports that inclkude the modified field |
| properties | The characteristics of each field in a table |
| referential integrity | The rule that requires each nonnull foreign key value to match a primary key value in the primary table |
| related table | "The ""many"" table in a one-to-many relationship" |
| Relationships window | The Access window in which you define and view the relationships amount a database's table |
| Replication Id | "A Field size property that establishes a unique identifier for replication of tables, records, and other objects in databases created using Access 2003 and earlier versions and uses 16 bytes" |
| set (a property) | To select or enter a property for a field |
| Single | A field size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely seven decimal places and uses four bytes |
| Table Design grid | "The part of the Table window in Design view that contains the values for the Field Name, Data Type, and Description field properties" |